Social Psychology classic study Flashcards
what was social psychology’s classic study
sherif’s Robber’s Cave study
sample:
22 young boys in oklahoma matched on iq, teacher rating and athletic ability
what percentage of outgroup friendship choices were recorded BEFORE the superordinate goal?
-rattlers-6.4%
-eagles-7.5%
what percentage of outgroup friendship choices were recorded AFTER the superordinate goal?
-rattlers 36.4%
-eagles 23.7%
sherif conclusion:
-competition between in-group and out-group causes prejudice and in-group solidarity
-superordinate goals reduce competition and therefore reduce prejudice
one way to improve sherif’s study-
wider diversity in sample including using girls, widening age range like 11-18 to increase generalisability so more representative of population