Soc 24: Energy Use, Diet, Nutrition And Hydration Flashcards
Carbohydrates
Complex carbs are found in natural foods, such as bananas. These foods help to provide energy for exercise
Complex carbs
Carbohydrates are stored in the muscles and the liver as glycogen
Simple
Simple carbs are found in their natural form in fruit and veg
Fats
Provide energy, help muscles to work
Protein
Help build muscle to repair damaged tissues
Vitamins
Provide vision, good skin, healthy bones and food teeth
Minerals
Calcium strengthens bones and teeth and iron is linked with haemoglobin
Water
Holds oxygen, transports nutrients
Fibres
Adds bulk to food. Its important to have a healthy lifestyle
Carb loading
Increases amount of glycogen stored in the muscles and provide a slow release form of energy that helps tirdness