Soc 10: Preventing Injury Flashcards

1
Q

Soft tissue def

A

Joint injuries

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2
Q

Sprain

A

Damaged ligament

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3
Q

Strain

A

Twist, pull or tear of a muscle or tendon

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4
Q

Torn cartilage

A

Damaged elastic substance which lines adjoining bones

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5
Q

Fractures (4)

A

Broken or cracked bone

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6
Q

Dislocation

A

A dislocation is when a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position

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7
Q

Abrasion

A

Friction of the skin against a rough surface

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8
Q

Abrasion

A

Friction of the skin against a rough surface

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9
Q

How can soft tissue injuries occur

A

Frequent repetitive exercises can often result in injury to joints

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10
Q

How can sprains occur

A

Falling or landing awkwardly

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11
Q

How can strains occur

A

Sprinting or other explosive movements

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12
Q

How can torn cartilages occur

A

Often due to wear and tear from long-term overuse

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13
Q

How can fractures (4) occur

A

Occurs from a blow, severe twisting or wrenching of a joint

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14
Q

How can dislocation occur

A

Hard blows which causes one of the bones to be displaced

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15
Q

How can concussion occur

A

Normally caused by a blow to the head

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16
Q

How can abrasion occur

A

Can happen from a fall or as a result of tackle

17
Q

What are the 5 injury preventions

A

. Correct application of the principles of training
. Correct application and adherence to the rules
. Use of appropriate protective clothing
. Checking of equipment and facilities
. Use of warm-up and cool-down