Soc 10: Preventing Injury Flashcards
Soft tissue def
Joint injuries
Sprain
Damaged ligament
Strain
Twist, pull or tear of a muscle or tendon
Torn cartilage
Damaged elastic substance which lines adjoining bones
Fractures (4)
Broken or cracked bone
Dislocation
A dislocation is when a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position
Abrasion
Friction of the skin against a rough surface
Abrasion
Friction of the skin against a rough surface
How can soft tissue injuries occur
Frequent repetitive exercises can often result in injury to joints
How can sprains occur
Falling or landing awkwardly
How can strains occur
Sprinting or other explosive movements
How can torn cartilages occur
Often due to wear and tear from long-term overuse
How can fractures (4) occur
Occurs from a blow, severe twisting or wrenching of a joint
How can dislocation occur
Hard blows which causes one of the bones to be displaced
How can concussion occur
Normally caused by a blow to the head