Slideshow 4 Part 2

Question 1

Pedigree def

Answer 1

a graph of relationships among individuals upon which we superimpose the hadence of a phenotype of interest

Question 2

Affected individual

Answer 2

individuals who bear the phenotype of interest

Question 3

unaffected individual

Answer 3

individual who does not bear the phenotype of interest

Question 4

What can the pedigree tell us

Answer 4

the type of inheritance

Question 5

Sex linkage options

Answer 5

X linked dominant
X linked recessive
Y linked

Question 6

Austosomal phenotypes

Answer 6

autosomal dominant
autosomal recessive

Question 7

X linked dominant phenotypes clues

Answer 7

affected males always produce affected daughters
affected males never produce affected sons

Question 8

affected males always produce affected daughters.
what is it

Answer 8

X linked dominant phenotypes

Question 9

affected males never produce affected sons
what is it

Answer 9

X linked dominant phenotypes

Question 10

X linked recessive phenotypes clues

Answer 10

phenotype observed in males much more frequently than females
no offspring of an affected male shows the phenotype
daughters of an affected male are all carriers, phenotype re-emerges in half of her sons

Question 11

phenotype observed in males much more frequently than females
what is it

Answer 11

x linked recessive

Question 12

no offspring of an affected male shows the phenotype
what is it

Answer 12

x linked recessive

Question 13

daughters of an affected male are all carriers, phenotype re-emerges in half of her sons
what is it

Answer 13

x linked recessive

Question 14

Y linked clues

Answer 14

only affected males
daughters of affected males do not pass on the phenotype to their sons

Question 15

only affected males
what is it

Answer 15

y linked

Question 16

daughters of affected males do not pass on the phenotype to their sons
what is it

Answer 16

y linked

Question 17

Autosomal dominant

Answer 17

phenotypes seen every generation
affected mothers of fathers transmit the phenotype to sons and daughters
this is NOT sex linked

Question 18

phenotypes seen every generation
what is it

Answer 18

autosomal dominant

Question 19

affected mothers of fathers transmit the phenotype to sons and daughters
what is it

Answer 19

autosomal dominant

Question 20

not sex linked

Answer 20

autosomal

Question 21

sons and daughters equally likey to be affected clues

Answer 21

affected offspring are produced from two unaffected parents
rare in the pedigree
sons and daughters equally likey to be affected

Question 22

affected offspring are produced from two unaffected parents
what is it

Answer 22

autosomal recessive

Question 23

rare in the pedigree
what is it

Answer 23

autosomal recessive

Question 24

sons and daughters equally likey to be affected
what is it

Answer 24

autosomal recessive

Question 25

inbreeding in a pedigree looks like what

Answer 25

a closed bracked

Question 26

reciprocal cross def

Answer 26

experimental method used to determine whether a trait is sec linkedc