Slides

Question 1

What are the psychological perspectives class theoretical approaches

Answer 1

Behaviorism
Psychoanalytical/psychodynamic 
Humanism
Evolutionary
Biological
Cognitive
Sociocultural 
Biopsychosocial

Question 2

Psychoanalytical/psychodynamic

Answer 2

Unconscious mind control behavior

Repressed memories

Freud

Question 3

Behavior/behaviorism/learning

Answer 3

Behavior due to conditioning reinforcement or observation

Pavlov, skinner, Watson

Question 4

Humanistic

Answer 4

Individual choice
Belongingness

Maslow

Question 5

Evolutionary

Answer 5

Natural selection
Survival of the fittest
Darwin

Question 6

Biological

Answer 6

Genes
Hormones
Brain
Brain chemicals

Gazzaniga

Question 7

Cognitive

Answer 7

Processing of information
Thinking
Memory
Perception

Loftus, Piaget

Question 8

Socio-cultural

Answer 8

Interaction of people
Culture
religion
Tradition

Zimbardo

Question 9

Today

Answer 9

Eclectic- a little bit of EVERHRBING g

Biopsychosocial

Question 10

Trephination

Answer 10

Cut holes in the skull to release the evil spirits

Question 11

What does psych mean in Greek

Answer 11

Soul

Question 12

What does logos mean in Greek

Answer 12

Study of

Question 13

What does Plato mean in Greek

Answer 13

Theorized about the relationship between thought mind and behavior

Question 14

What is psychology

Answer 14

The scientific study of behavior and mental processes

Question 15

What is science

Answer 15

Can verifiable, objective predictions

Question 16

What is behavior

Answer 16

Observable acts

Question 17

Mental processes

Answer 17

Storing recalling, using info/feelings

Question 18

How is psychology different from other social sciences

Answer 18

Focuses on individual behavior

Question 19

Where did psychology come from

Answer 19

Philosophy (the study of knowledge)

Physiology (study of biological functions)

Question 20

What was Descartes early philosophical perspective

Answer 20

I think therefore I am

Nurture

We are born knowing stuff

Question 21

What was John Locke’s early philosophical perspective

Answer 21

Mind is a tabula rasa

Nature

We are born as a blank slate- everything we know is learned

Question 22

Wilhelm Wundt

Answer 22

Father of psychology
Open the first psychology lab in 1879

Psychology students from around the world came to study

Focus on consciousness, discover sensations and feelings are connected

Question 23

Structuralism

Answer 23

Structuralism three basic mental elements images feelings and sensations

Question 24

Functionalism

Answer 24

How do we adapt applying Darwins theory of natural selection to mental processes

Question 25

Who were GEstalt and max wetherimer

Answer 25

The whole experience is often more than just a sum of the parts of the experience- context is important

Question 26

Mary Witten Calkins

Answer 26

Female student of William James at Harvard or male classmates refuse to stay with her became the first female president of the APA in 1905

Question 27

Margret Floyd Washburn

Answer 27

First women to gain a PhD in psychology’s

Studied animal behavior

President of the APA 1921

Question 28

The dog experiment in which the man ring a bell every time you fed some dogs and the dogs and celebrate with the food eventually leading the dogs to be trained

Answer 28

Ian Pavlov (classical conditioning)

Question 29

John B Watson

Answer 29

First to use the term behaviorism

Question 30

BF Skinner

Answer 30

Huge influence on behaviorism introduced the idea of reinforcement and operant conditioning

Question 31

Dorothea Dix

Answer 31

American activists on behalf of the insane. Created some of the first mental assylums in the United States

Question 32

Stanley hall

Answer 32

Focused on child development and evolutionary theory and educational psychology
First president of the American psychological Association

Question 33

Jean Piaget

Answer 33

Developmental psychologist

How did the cognitive development of children