Side Effects/Contraindications Lipid Meds Flashcards

1
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause headaches? (2)

A

Statins
Fibrates

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2
Q

What lipid lowering meds causes fishy taste?

A

Omega 3 Fatty Acid

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3
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause dizziness?

A

Statins

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4
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause flushing? (2)

A

Niacin
Fibrates (face and neck)

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5
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause heartburn?

A

Bile acid sequestrants

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6
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause abdominal pain? (4)

A

Statins
Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors
Bile Acid Sequestrants
Niacin

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7
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause insomnia?

A

Statins

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8
Q

What lipid lowering meds causes burping?

A

Omega 3 Fatty Acid

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9
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause itching, swelling, pain, or bruising at the injection site?

A

PCSK9 Inhibitors

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10
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause fatigue?

A

Statins

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11
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause nausea? (2)

A

Niacin
Statins

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12
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause arthralgias?

A

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors

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13
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause constipation? (2)

A

Bile Acid Sequestrants
Statins

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14
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause gallstones?

A

Bile acid sequestrants

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15
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause diarrhea? (3)

A

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors
Bile Acid Sequestrants
Omega 3 Fatty Acid

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16
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause flatus?

17
Q

What lipid lowering meds causes change in taste?

A

Omega 3 Fatty Acid

18
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause vomiting?

19
Q

What lipid lowering meds increase uric acid levels? (2)

A

Niacin
Fibrates

20
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause upper airway infections?

A

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors

21
Q

What lipid lowering meds DECREASES risk of pancreatitis?

A

Omega 3 fatty acid

22
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause Myopathy? (2)

A

Statins
Fibrates

23
Q

What lipid lowering meds can cause liver toxicity?

24
Q

What lipid lowering meds cause rhabdomyolysis? (2)

A

Statins
Fibrates (rare)

25
Q

What are the most common side effects of cholesterol absorption inhibitors?

A

Abdominal pain and diarrhea

26
Q

What lipid lowering med can cause coenzyme Q10 deficiency?

27
Q

What lipid lowering med can inhibit the absorption of fat soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) ?

A

Bile acid sequestrants

28
Q

What lipid lowering meds are contraindicated in pregnancy? (2)

A

Statins
Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors

29
Q

What lipid lowering meds are contraindicated in lactation?

A

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors

30
Q

What lipid lowering meds can you NOT have grapefruit?

31
Q

What lipid lowering meds interact with statins? (2)

A

Fibrates
Niacin

32
Q

What lipid lowering meds interact with warfarin?

33
Q

What lipid lowering meds interact with alcohol?

34
Q

What lipid lowering meds interact with fibrates? (2)

A

Niacin
Statins

35
Q

What lipid lowering med is contraindicated in diabetic pts? why?

A

fibrates bc they increase risk of hyperglycemia

36
Q

What lipid lowering meds may interfere with blood clotting in high doses?

A

omega 3 fatty acids

37
Q

What lipid lowering med is contraindicated in active liver disease?