shoulder Flashcards

1
Q

how to treat regional capsular tightenness in shoulder

A

soft tissue techniques
passive stretches
mobilizations
home exercies

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2
Q

treating rotator cuff

A

exercises,
surgical
education,

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3
Q

how is the posterior capsule tightened in GHJ

A

flexion adduction IR

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4
Q

how is the anterior capsule of GHJ tightening

A

extension abduction ER

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5
Q

ideal shoulder function

A

good posture
humerus is central in glenoid
mm balance
neuromuscular function

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6
Q

causes of stiff shoulder

A
habitual postures
mm imbalance
trauma
post surgical 
unknown
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7
Q

clinical presentation of stiff shoulder

A

+- pain
loss of ROM
compensation
capsular length restriction

may have impingement

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8
Q

frozen shoulder

A

global tightness

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9
Q

types of capsular tightness

A

global and regional (more common)

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10
Q

anterosuperior capsule tightness

A

pulls humerus anterosuperiorly

loss of ER / end rage ABD

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11
Q

posterior capsule tightness

A

limitation in IR and horizontal ADD

weak ER and scap stabilizers

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12
Q

impingement

A

pinched humerus and acromion or coracoid

painful arc

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13
Q

causes of impingement

A

structural
capsular tightness
mm imbalance

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14
Q

impingement tests

A

neers
hawkins kennedy
empty can

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15
Q

impingement can lead to

A

rotator cuff tear
bursitis
mm imbalance
altered biomechs

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16
Q

treating impingement

A

glides
massage to capsule /tissue
exercise (stretch, strengthen)
education

17
Q

should impingement exercises be painful

A

no , that could overload the rotator cuff

18
Q

Rotator cuff assessment

A
test strength and pain
Resisted ER
empty can
full can 
subs cap lift off
drop arm
19
Q

when to refer for imaging

A

full rotator cuff tear
surgical cand
young functional loss
#

20
Q

stage 1 mm performance

A

conscious activation

21
Q

stage 2 mm perfomrane

A

co contraction

22
Q

stage 3 mm performnce

A

general snap strengthening

23
Q

stage 4 mm performance

A

advanced strengthening

24
Q

strategies for scapular orientation exercise

A

scap retraction w max depression

scap retraction w elevation

25
Q

Stage 2 exericse

A
push up from knee
prone full can
quadruped shoulder flex
lawnmowers
robbery
26
Q

Stage 3 exercises

A

push up w extended leg

low row

27
Q

stage 4 exercise

A

plyometrics sport specific

oscillations

28
Q

difference acrominon types

A

1 has more space

3 has less

29
Q

does RC have up or downward vector

A

slight down

30
Q

what does force coupling

A

serrates anteior

upper n lower trap