L Spin Scan

Question 1

L spine mandatory questions

Answer 1

saddle paraesthesia
bladder / bowel functin
bilateral LE symtoms

Question 2

region specific questions for L spine

Answer 2

pain in cough sneeze
effect of sitting
effect of standing, walking, sitting, lying down
is sleep effected
night pain, unexplained w loss, night sweats
meds
investigation

Question 3

L1/2 whats it do n was fatiguable weakness of

Answer 3

hip flexion

iliospoas

Question 4

l3 does what n fatiguable weakness

Answer 4

knee extention

quads

Question 5

l4 does what n fatiguable weakness of

Answer 5

ankle DF

tib ant

Question 6

l5 does what n fatiguable weakness of

Answer 6

great toe ext

EHL

Question 7

s1 does what n fatiguable weakness

Answer 7

ankle PF

gastroc

Question 8

s2 does what n fatigues

Answer 8

hip ext

glute max

Question 9

patellar reflex

Answer 9

l3/4

Question 10

achilles tendon reflex

Answer 10

s1/2

Question 11

plantar response whats positive

Answer 11

great toe extention and fanning of other toes

Question 12

what lesion if positive plantar response

Answer 12

UMN

Question 13

how many beats is normal clonus

Answer 13

2-3

Question 14

straight leg raises tests

Answer 14

l5-s2

Question 15

femoral nerve stretch tests

Answer 15

l234

Question 16

sings of buttock

Answer 16

limited / painful SLR with no change on flexion
empty end feel hip f
limited trunk flex
non capsular ROM hip
painful weak ext
red, hot swollen

Question 17

kinetic test

Answer 17

balance on WB leg

Question 18

kinetic test what should happen

Answer 18

NWB side should move inferiorly

WB side should be stable

Question 19

abnormal kinetic test

Answer 19

WB side moves superiorly

Question 20

laslett cluster for SU pathology

Answer 20

distraction test
thigh thrusts test
compression test
sacral thrust

Question 21

when do you do slump test

Answer 21

patients low back pain with or without leg symptoms

Question 22

slump test positive findings

Answer 22

reproduces symptoms
abnormal resitance
decreasedROM
increase normal response on one side

Question 23

T/f changes that occur from facilitation can be local or from tissues

Answer 23

yes

Question 24

sensory signs of facilitated semgent

Answer 24

hypersensitive to palpation
hyperalgesia

via palpation
light touch / pin prick

Question 25

motor signs of facilitated segment

Answer 25

hypertonicity
myotomal fatiguabiltiy
hyperreflexia

palpate
mm length test
myotomal
DTR

Question 26

test for facilitated segment

Answer 26

skin drag
temperature
scrach test
matchstick 
skin rolling 
2 finger test

Question 27

whats skin drag test find

Answer 27

sweating

Question 28

whats skin temperature and scratch test look at

Answer 28

vasoconstriction

Question 29

whats match stick ruling and 2 finger test find

Answer 29

skin dystrophy / edema

Question 30

treatment of facilitated segment

Answer 30

AROm PROM
exercise 
EPA
low grade mobe 
de facilaite it

Question 31

possible causes of sign of buttock

Answer 31

osteomyelitis
chronic septic SIJ arthritis
#sacrum
rheumatic fever w bursitis

Question 32

slump test order

Answer 32

start
lumbar flexion 
thoracic flexion 
cervical flexion
ext unaffected 
DF

Question 33

whats lumbar spine compression / traction

Answer 33

the double ACL anterior drawer