Shock

Question 1

During shock
1-aerobic—>anaerobic metabolism
2-prod of ……
3-cell function ceases &swells
4-membrane becomes ….
5-electrolytes seep in&out of cell
6-Na+/K+ pump impaired
7-…… damage
8-……

Answer 1

During shock
1-aerobic—>anaerobic metabolism
2-prod of lactic acid
3-cell function ceases &swells
4-membrane becomes more permeable
5-electrolytes seep in&out of cell
6-Na+/K+ pump impaired
7-mitochondrial damage
8-cell death

Question 2

What is the difference between rebound and Defanse

Answer 2

Rebound is feeling pain when pushing and releasing (s.a felt in appendicitis?)

Defense is feeling extreme pain when pushing on the abdomen

Question 3

Which type of sounds are heard during percussion examination in Traube’s space?

Answer 3

Tympanic sound (normal)(hollow sound)
And
Matidi sound(dull sound)

Question 4

what is most common cause of obstructive shock?

Answer 4

tension pneumothorax

Question 5

where is beck’s triad found;1)hypotension w/ narrowed pulse pressure
2-jugular venous distension
3-muffled heart sounds ?

Answer 5

FOUND in cardiac tamponade in obstructive shock

Question 6

which method is used for dx and relieving tension in cardiac tamponade?

Answer 6

pericardiocentesis

Question 7

where is Virchow’s triad found: 1-presence of hypercoagulable state
2-endothelial injury
3-stasis of flow

Answer 7

pulmonary embolism