Sexually Transmitted Infections Flashcards

0
Q

Two ways to transmit Chlamydia

A

Sexual and vertical

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1
Q

Local term for urethritis caused by Chlamydia

A

Tulo

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2
Q

T or F

In transmitting Chlamydia, ejaculation has to occur

A

F

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3
Q

Infectious stage of Chlamydia

A

Elementary body

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4
Q
All are manifestations of Chlamydial infection except
A. Urethritis
B. Cervicitis
C. Gastritis
D. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
A

C

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5
Q
In PID in males, the ff are inflamed.. Except one
A. Urethra
B. Penis
C. Prostate gland
D. Epididymis
A

B

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6
Q

Identify the Chlamydial manifestation

Small often unnoticed papule at genital mucosa or nearby skin, that may lead to lymphadenitis

A

Lymphogranuloma venereum

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7
Q
Which is not a Chlamydial manifestation?
A.rectal infection
B.conjunctivitis
C.otitis media
D.throat infection
A

C

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8
Q

The following are mechanisms by which Chlamydia can induce infertility except
A.Infection in the fallopian tube B.Closing and narrowing of the fallopian tube and epididymis
C.both A and B
D.neither A nor B

A

D

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9
Q

Identify:

inflammation of the liver capsule,caused by Chlamydia

A

Fitz-Hugh-Curtis Syndrome

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10
Q

Chlamydia caused reactive arthritis, urethritis, conjunctivitis

Identify

A

Reiter syndrome

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11
Q

Most seen histopath manif of Chlamydia

A

Stellate abscess

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12
Q

Most sensitive tests preferred for Chlamydial screening

A

Nucleic acid amplification test

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13
Q

False about transmission of gonorrhea
A.Sexual contact with the penis, vagina, mouth, or anus.
B.Ejaculation has to occur
C.Perianal transmission

A

B

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14
Q

Gonorrhea and chlamydia have similar complications (mostly). T or F?

A

T

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15
Q

Difference in diagnosing Chlamydia from gonorrhea

A

Chlamydia cannot be cultured.

16
Q

A. Gram (-), slender, corkcrew-shaped B. Causes syphilis
C. Axial periplasmic flagella around a helical protoplasm
D. Can be grown in culture

Which is false abt Treponema pallidum?

A

D

17
Q
T.pallidum can be viewed by the ff means except
A. light microscopy
B. silver stains 
C. dark-field microscopy 
D. immmunofluorecsent stains
A

A

18
Q

Two ways to transmit T.pallidum

A

Sexual and vertical

19
Q

Primary lesion c/o T.pallidum

A

Chancre

20
Q

False about chancre
A. firm and raised
B. site of the chancre is where the organism
entered
C. painful ulcer
D. heals in 3-6 weeks after exposure with or
without therapy

A

C

painless ang chancre

21
Q

T or F

When the chancre disappears, so does the syphilic infection.

A

F

The chancre heals, but the syphilis
infection remains

22
Q

location of secondary syphilis

A

Mucocutaneous tissues

23
Q
Identify
-- flat, wartlike lesions, especially
around the genitalia and anus
-- broad, moist, highly infectious
plaques develop at sites to which
T.pallidum has disseminated
A

condyloma lata

24
Q

Neurosyphilis can occur at any stage of syphilis. T or F?

A

T

25
Q

Nontreponemal detection tests use __

A

cardiolipin

26
Q

False about nontreponemal detection tests
A. Reagins or Cross-reactions are involved
B. Subject to False-positive results
C. Results are reported as titers
D. Always quantitative

A

D

27
Q

In treponemal detection tests for syphilis, ___ are detected

A

Specific antibodies for T. pallidum

28
Q

usual manifestation of tertiary syphilis

A

gumma

29
Q
Herpes Simplex virus replicates in
A. skin
B. mucous membranes
C. brain
D. A and B
E. B and C
A

D

30
Q
Herpes Simplex virus remains latent in
A. skin
B. mucous membranes
C. brain
D. A and B
E. B and C
A

C

31
Q

False about Herpes Simplex Virus latent infection
A. Viral DNA remains within the nucleus of the
neuron,
B. Only latency-associated viral RNA transcripts
(LATs) are synthesized
C. Viral proteins are produced

A

C

32
Q

transmission of herpes simplex virus

A

Contact with lesions, mucosal surfaces, genital

secretions, or oral secretions

33
Q

Which is false?
A. In persons with asymptomatic HSV-2 infections,
genital HSV shedding always.
B. Generally, a person can only get HSV-2 infection
during sexual contact with someone who has a genital
HSV-2 infection.
C. HSV-2 causes clinical manifestations more frequently in comparison to HSV-1.
D. Vertical transmission of herpes simplex virus is possible.

A

A

10% of the days

34
Q

most common clinical manifestation of Human Papillomavirus

A

genital warts

35
Q

Types of HPV that cause genital warts is not
the same as types of HPV that cause
cancers. T or F?

A

T

36
Q

What is Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis?

A

HPV causes warts to grow @ throat

37
Q

large, flagellated ovoid protozoan that can be readily
identified in wet mounts of vaginal discharge or Pap
smear of infected patients

A

Trichomonas vaginalis

38
Q
Which is not a usual clinical manifestation of Trichomoniasis?
A. Yellow, frothy, vaginal discharge
B. Fishy odor
C. Strawberry cervix
D. Painful urination and intercourse
A

D