Separation of powers & Checks and Balances 1.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the risk someone has to take if they want to become president

A

lose their seat as the ELJ cannot mix together (Harris had to give up seat as senator to become leader of democrats)

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2
Q

what can the executive do after a certain amount of time

A

veto any sort of legislation

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3
Q

How does the LEGISLATURE check and balance on the other two branches

A

executive:
- can override presidential vote
- control the budget
- impeach president
- presidential veto = 2/3 majority

Judiciary:
- create lower courts
- remove or impeach federal governments
- propose constitutional amendments

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4
Q

How does the EXECUTIVE check and balance on the other two branches

A

Legislature:
- veto laws
- call special sessions of congress
- recommends legislation

Judiciary:
- nominates federal judges and Supreme Court justices

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5
Q

How does the JUDICIARY check and balance on the other two branches

A

Legislature:
- declare law unconstitutional

Executive:
- declare executive actions unconstitutional

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6
Q

what two things make up congress

A

house of representatives
Senate

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7
Q

what is the senate

A

100 memebers
2 per state no matter what state

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8
Q

what is the house of Representatives

A

435 members
proportionate to the population of each state

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