exclusive powers of congress 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are three things the HOUSE as exclusive rights to do

A
  • impeach
  • Elect the president if no candidate has over 50% of ECV
  • Begin consideration of all money bills
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2
Q

explain more in detail about ‘impeach’ and how the HOUSE has exclusive rights to do it

A

House brings formal charges against a public official due to:
A2S4 = ‘Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and
Misdemeanours.’ = LIKE CLINTON AND LEWINSKY

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3
Q

explain more in detail about ‘Elect the president if no candidate has over 50% of ECV’ and how the HOUSE has exclusive rights to do it

A

This power has only been used twice: in 1800 and 1824. Each state has one vote in the House, voting as a
bloc.

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4
Q

explain more in detail about ‘Begin consideration of all money bills’ and how the HOUSE has exclusive rights to do it

A
  • all revenue-raising bills (those imposing taxes) must pass through the House first.
  • power not significant today = House decisions still have to be accepted by the Senate, which can amend or reject House decisions.
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5
Q

what are four things the SENATE as exclusive rights to do

A
  • try an impeachment case
  • Elect the vice president, if no candidate has over 50% of ECV
  • ratify treaties
  • confirm executive appointments
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6
Q

explain more in detail about ‘try an impeachment case’ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it

A
  • If House impeaches public official = trial in the Senate.
  • 2/3 Senate vote is required to remove someone from office.
  • HOWEVER clinton impeached but not removed because of midterm elections
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7
Q

explain more in detail about ‘Elect the vice president, if no candidate has over 50% of ECV ‘ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it

A

they just can, originally not an eleted body so this is the reason as to why they do the VP and not the president

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8
Q

explain more in detail about ‘ratify treaties’ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it

A
  • All treaties negotiated by the president are subject to confirmation by the Senate (2/3 vote obvi).
  • START treaty 2010 OBAMA, deal with Russia to scale back nuclear arsenals.
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9
Q

explain more in detail about ‘confirm executive appointments’ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it

A
  • appointment by 50+% vote
    PEOPLE WHO GET TRIED:
  • cabinet members
  • EXOP = senior members responsible for U.S. participation in international exhibitions.
  • all federal judges
    HOWEVER: very televised and dramatic sometimes
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