exclusive powers of congress 2.1 Flashcards
what are three things the HOUSE as exclusive rights to do
- impeach
- Elect the president if no candidate has over 50% of ECV
- Begin consideration of all money bills
explain more in detail about ‘impeach’ and how the HOUSE has exclusive rights to do it
House brings formal charges against a public official due to:
A2S4 = ‘Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and
Misdemeanours.’ = LIKE CLINTON AND LEWINSKY
explain more in detail about ‘Elect the president if no candidate has over 50% of ECV’ and how the HOUSE has exclusive rights to do it
This power has only been used twice: in 1800 and 1824. Each state has one vote in the House, voting as a
bloc.
explain more in detail about ‘Begin consideration of all money bills’ and how the HOUSE has exclusive rights to do it
- all revenue-raising bills (those imposing taxes) must pass through the House first.
- power not significant today = House decisions still have to be accepted by the Senate, which can amend or reject House decisions.
what are four things the SENATE as exclusive rights to do
- try an impeachment case
- Elect the vice president, if no candidate has over 50% of ECV
- ratify treaties
- confirm executive appointments
explain more in detail about ‘try an impeachment case’ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it
- If House impeaches public official = trial in the Senate.
- 2/3 Senate vote is required to remove someone from office.
- HOWEVER clinton impeached but not removed because of midterm elections
explain more in detail about ‘Elect the vice president, if no candidate has over 50% of ECV ‘ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it
they just can, originally not an eleted body so this is the reason as to why they do the VP and not the president
explain more in detail about ‘ratify treaties’ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it
- All treaties negotiated by the president are subject to confirmation by the Senate (2/3 vote obvi).
- START treaty 2010 OBAMA, deal with Russia to scale back nuclear arsenals.
explain more in detail about ‘confirm executive appointments’ and how the SENATE has exclusive rights to do it
- appointment by 50+% vote
PEOPLE WHO GET TRIED: - cabinet members
- EXOP = senior members responsible for U.S. participation in international exhibitions.
- all federal judges
HOWEVER: very televised and dramatic sometimes