Sensory Receptors + Reflexes Flashcards

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1
Q

In cutaneous sensory receptors, nerve endings are protected by what?

A

A capsule

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2
Q

What do muscle spindles monitor?

A

Muscle length and the rate at which it changes

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3
Q

Skeletal muscle is made of what two types of fibre?

A

Extrafusal

Intrafusal

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4
Q

What golgi tendon organs monitor?

A

Muscle tension

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5
Q

What controls intrafusal fibres?

A

Gamma motoneurones

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6
Q

What is the name given to when the sensory information reaches consciousness?

A

Sensation

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7
Q

When is the golgi-tendon organ reflex activated in the agonist muscle?

A

When the inhibitory interneurons to the agonist muscle are activated

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8
Q

What is there an increased number of in the stretch reflex?

A

Number of APs in afferent nerves through the dorsal horn

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9
Q

Golgi tendon organs produce what kinds of reflexes?

A

Inverse reflexes

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10
Q

What are muscle spindles made of?

A

Specialised intrafusal fibres

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