Secondary Survey Ch. 6 Flashcards
Assess head and face for- (4)
LACED
fontanelles
tenderness, step-off
crepitus
Assess Eyes for (6)
injury- LACED
pupil size and reaction symmetry
ptosis
extraocular movements - follow finger through 6 cardinal positions
tracking of objects in 6 positions of gaze
gross visual acuity - >4 tumbling Es, < 4 shapes objects
Assess Ears
LACED T (Tenderness)
battles sign
drainage bleeding
DO NOT PACK DRAINING EAR
Assess Nose (2)
LACED & Tenderness (LACED T)
drainage
Neck and spine assessment (3).
LACED T
JVD
SC emphysema
Assess Chest (6)
R3 (rate, rythm, rise-depth/symmetry) WOB LACED T Scars SC emphysema Listen to lungs and heart
Assess Abdomen and Flank (4)
LACED T
distention, rigidity
scars
auscultate BS
Assess pelvis perineum (4)
LACED T
blood or drainage from urethra or rectum
priapism
pelvic stability
Assess Extremities (7)
LACED T scars pulses temp moisture cap refill ROM
Secondary survey begins with which letter?
H Health History and Head to Toe Assessment
Secondary Survey mneumonic
H and I & J
Health History and Head to toe assessment
Inspect posterior surfaces
Just keep assessing!