Science- Activation Energy Flashcards

1
Q

energy needs for a reaction to take place

A

heat of reaction

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2
Q

made up of unstable + unbonded atoms

A

activated complex

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3
Q

increases activation energy, takes more energy to take place, slows down reaction

A

inhibitor

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4
Q

activation energy

A

least amount of energy needed for a reaction to take place

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5
Q

effective collision

A

enough energy to break a bond

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6
Q

speeds up reactant, gives more energy to system, lowers activation energy

A

calalyst

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7
Q

how do you calculate the heat of a reaction?

A

heat of rxn = product - reactant

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8
Q

endothermic reaction:

A

+ heat of rxn, nonspontaneous, energy will be a reactant, feels cold, takes in energy, energy of rxn < energy of product

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9
Q

how do you calculate the activation energy?

A

activated complex = activated complex - reactant

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10
Q

exothermic reaction:

A

heat of rxn + spontaneous, energy will be a product, feels hot, releases energy, energy of rxn > energy of product

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