sac 3 (media and bullying) Flashcards
ways in which information is spread through society
- advertising
- television
- video games
- social media
media
media is not intrinsically positive or negative. can have a variety of influences in individual and group behaviour depending on context.
television positive influences
- entertainment
- introduces children to new concepts such as morality
- also helps children develop language skills
television negative influence
- creates stereotypes/ misconceptions about reality
- violence o tv can influence attitudes about violence
- prevents people from interacting with each other
video games positive influence
- can teach cooperation
- learn to use technology
- develop motor skills
- cognitive benefits - problem solving skills
video games negative influence
- prevent people from going out
- violence in games can influence attitudes about violence
- makes it hard to concentrate on other things
advertising positive influence
- warn us of the danger of things such as alcohol or local campaign
- can give us useful information, eg cheaper or alternative products
advertising negative influence
- can be deliberately misleading
- can promote stereotypical or idealistic images to people
bullying
intentional, repeated physical or psychological aggressive behaviour by a person or group directed towards a less powerful person or group that is intent to cause harm, distress or fear
3 characteristics of bullying
- imbalance of power
- repeated
- intentional
3 types of bullying
- physical
- cyber
- covert
cyber bullying
- through technology
- is invasive and difficult to escape
- bullies have a feeling of anonymity (easier for bullies because they cant see their impact)
effects of bullying
- feeling unsafe
- friendship issues
- low self esteem
- depression
- disassociation
- anxiety
situational factors that influence bullying
- circumstances in an individuals context when bullying behaviour occurs that influence them to perform this behaviour, such as the number of bystanders present
- if there is status within a group
environmental factors that influence bullying
- individuals family or home environment
- financial security
- past trauma
- level of emotional support from friends and family
- individuals may take their emotions out on others