sac 3 (experiments) Flashcards
Zimbardo’s Stanford prison experiment aim
intended to investigate the impact of status and
power on group behaviour.
results
guards became aggressive and more authoritarian
Prisoners became more passive and traumatized
4 prisoners had to be released within 4 days because of depression and anxiety.
ethical issues of the Stanford experiment
no harm principle, withdrawal rights, informed consent
stanford experiment iv and dv
iv - giving random people either roles of authority or a prisinor
dv - how their behaviour changes
stanford experiment iv and dv
iv - participants status
dv - how their behaviour changes
asch experiment aim
what effects conformity in people
participants of asch’s experiment
1 random person and the rest of the people are confederates
aschs experiment results
most people would agree with the incorrect answer
asch experiment iv ad dv
iv - number of confederates and what they say.
dv - if the participants agree with the incorrect answer or not
mailgrams experiment aim
To see if individuals would
obey an authority figure who was
instructing them to inflict pain on
another person
participants of milgrams experiment
40 random male participants aged 20 - 50
milgrams experiment results
No participant stopped
administering the
shocks before 300 volts
26 continued to
administer the shocks at
450 volts.
milgrams experiment iv dv
iv -
dv - when participants would refuse to continue
milgrams ethical issues
withdrawal rights
no harm - mental health