Reviewer #3 Flashcards
Acute hemorrhage from the nasal cavity, nostrils, or nasopharynx, usually noticed when the blood drains out through the nostrils
Epistaxis
Anterior epistaxis is located in the?
Kiesselbach Plexus area
90% of all nosebleeds arise in these area
Kiesselbach plexus (Anterior epistaxis)
Since the vessels in the anterior part is in a vulnerable position, they’re often susceptible to trauma due to?
Nose picking, Drying, and Infection
Originates in the posterior nasal cavity or oropharynx, characterized by a blood flow down the throat to stomach
Posterior epistaxis
Posterior epistaxis is more common in people aged
Over 60 years old
Posterior epistaxis more often develops secondarily to?
Systemic disorder
Medications used to control anterior bleeding
Topical vasoconstrictors (cocaine 0.5%) or adrenaline (1:1000)