Reviewer #3 Flashcards

1
Q

Acute hemorrhage from the nasal cavity, nostrils, or nasopharynx, usually noticed when the blood drains out through the nostrils

A

Epistaxis

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2
Q

Anterior epistaxis is located in the?

A

Kiesselbach Plexus area

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3
Q

90% of all nosebleeds arise in these area

A

Kiesselbach plexus (Anterior epistaxis)

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4
Q

Since the vessels in the anterior part is in a vulnerable position, they’re often susceptible to trauma due to?

A

Nose picking, Drying, and Infection

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5
Q

Originates in the posterior nasal cavity or oropharynx, characterized by a blood flow down the throat to stomach

A

Posterior epistaxis

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6
Q

Posterior epistaxis is more common in people aged

A

Over 60 years old

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7
Q

Posterior epistaxis more often develops secondarily to?

A

Systemic disorder

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8
Q

Medications used to control anterior bleeding

A

Topical vasoconstrictors (cocaine 0.5%) or adrenaline (1:1000)

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