Reversible reactions and equilibrium Flashcards
Reversible reactions occur when
products of the reaction can react to produce the original reactants
If the forwards reaction is endothermic the backwards reaction is
exothermic
In a reversible reaction the same quantity of energy is
transferred in both direction
When does equilibrium occur
when the forwards and backward reactions occur at the same rate
What happens when during equilibrium reaction the production concentration increases
the backwards reaction happens and product breaks down into reactants, rate of forwards and backwards reactions are the same
What happens at the start of an equilibrium reaction
concentration of reactants is high therefore the forwards reaction is fast
Dynamic equilibrium definition
constantly changing at t he same forwards and backwards rate
Closed system definition
a reaction which prevents any reactants or products escaping