Reactivity series Flashcards
metal + water ->
metal hydroxide + hydrogen
metal + acid ->
salt + hydrogen
Reactivity series
potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, carbon, zinc, iron, tin, lead, hydrogen, copper, silver, gold, platinum
Which metal react with water in the reactivity series
potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium
Which metals react with acids in the reactivity series
potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron, tin, lead, copper
Which metals are unreactive in the reactivity series
silver, gold, platinum
Reactivity series required practical method
use a measuring cylinder to measure out 10cm3 of hydrochloric acid, place in a boiling tube, add
1 cm3 of each metal into separate tubes, observe the rate of hydrogen bubbles, faster bubble = more reactive, use this to rank the order of reactivity