Respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

Apex

A

Upper part of lung

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2
Q

Base

A

Lower part of lung

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3
Q

The _____ lung is slightly larger.

A

Right

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4
Q

The ____ lung has 3 lobes and the ____ lung has 2.

A

Right, Left

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5
Q

Alveolar cavity is where …

A

The exchange of O2 and CO2 take place.

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6
Q

Cheyne Stokes Respiration

A

Abnormal breathing pattern with rising tidal pattern interspersed by apnea. Seen in dying patients, strokes, , CHF.

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7
Q

Biot’s Respiration

A

Cluster breathing. Breaths similar in size.

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8
Q

Tidal Volume

A

Amount of air inhaled and exhaled with normal breathing.

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9
Q

Vital capacity

A

Normal exhalation followed by forcing air out of lungs.

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10
Q

Rhonchi

A

Abnormal sounds associated with Severe Bronchitis or COPD. Gurgling noises on inhale or exhale.

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11
Q

Pleural Effusion

A

Associated with Congestive heart Failure. When pleura is inflamed and fluid accumulates there.

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