Orthopedic Tests, Injuries, Misc. Flashcards

1
Q

Braggard’s Test

A

Positive if pain. Indicates nerve root lesions, disk herniation, sciatica. Dorsiflexing ankle of extended legs.

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2
Q

Apley Compression Test

A

Pain indicates injury of either meniscus. Prone w/knee flexed 90degrees. Rotate tibia with compression.

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3
Q

Apley Distraction Test

A

Distinguishes between meniscal and ligamentous problems of knee joint. same as Compression test but w/o compression. Use traction.

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4
Q

Mc Murray Test

A

To determine Meniscal tear In Knee.

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5
Q

Anterior Drawer Test

A

Detects rupture of ACL in Knee.

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6
Q

Posterior Drawer Test

A

Detects PCL rupture in knee.

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7
Q

Patella Injury can Happen when:

A

Sudden flexion or fall directly on knee.

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8
Q

ACL Injury can happen when:

A

Running fast then stopping quickly going forward.

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9
Q

PCL injury can happen when:

A

Stopping when going backward.

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10
Q

Meniscus injury can happen when:

A

Jumping and twisting at same time.

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11
Q

Rotator Cuff Muscles (SITS)

A

Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Subscapularis

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12
Q

Knee ROM

A

0 degrees extension, 90 degrees foot on floor, 130 degrees flexion (knee behind you.

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13
Q

Elbow ROM

A

0 Degrees extension, 135 degrees supination, 90 degrees pronation.

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14
Q

Athletes Triad (injuries)

A

Medial Collateral Ligament, Medial Meniscus, ACL

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