Respiration Flashcards
1
Q
List the important structures
A
1) trachea
2) ribs
3) lungs
4) bronchus
5) bronchioles
6) diaphragm
2
Q
What is the path way that air takes?
A
1) nasal cavity
2) pharynx
3) larynx
4) trachea
5) bronchus
6) lung
7) bronchioles
8) alveolus (tiny sacks at the end of bronchioles)
3
Q
What do alveoli do?
A
1) They increase SA for more diffusion
2) There’s approximately 600million per lung
3) Exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen in the blood stream
4
Q
What is the Structure of alveoli
A
They are lined with layers of lipoprotein (called surfactant) they prevent alveoli from collapsing on exhale. A fetus begins produce surfactant at 24-28weeks.