Research Methods: Pilot Studies, Single Blind, Double Blind And Control

Question 1

What are pilot studies

Answer 1

Small scale trial run of an investigation that takes place before the real investigation

Question 2

What are characteristics of a pilot study

Answer 2

Involves handful of participants rather than whole number
Can be used in self report
Try out questions in advance

Question 3

What is the purpose of pilot study

Answer 3

Allows researcher to identify any potential issues and to modify the design or procedure saving time and money in the long run

Before large scale investigation

Question 4

what are the strengths of a pilot study

Answer 4

Save time and money in long term
Data collected is valid
Allows the researcher a chance to practice

Question 5

What are limitations of pilot studies

Answer 5

More participants required
Could be a waste of time if no changes are required
Could lead to studies being shared and results

Question 6

What is single blind and double blind trials

Answer 6

Single when the participants doesn’t know what condition they are in or if there is another condition at all

Double blind trial - neither participants or researcher who conducts the study is aware of aims or which condition each participant is getting

Question 7

What is control condition

Answer 7

A baseline
Purpose of comparison
Change of behaviour in experimental condition is significantly greater that that of control we can conclude cause of effect was the independent variable