reproductive system Flashcards

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1
Q

what does estrogen and progesterone effect during pregnancy

A

-shut down ant pit gland so no more follicles
-maintain uterine lining
-prepared breast for lactation
-inhibits release of PRL until delivery

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2
Q

what do estrogen and progesterone during not pregnancy

A
  • at puberty stimulates uterus and vagina
  • egg maturation.
  • secondary sex characteristic
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3
Q

what are the secondary sex characteristics of women

A

body hair, fat distribution, pelvic girdle enlarges and breast development

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4
Q

what is the areola

A

pigment around nipple

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5
Q

how many lobules does each breast have

A

15-25 ad each has a mammary duct

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6
Q

what is alveoli

A

-each mammary duct is divided into
-blind ended sac, milk is produced here

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7
Q

what is prolactin (PRL )

A

produced after delivery, up untill then inhibits by estrogen and progesterone

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8
Q

what is colostrum

A

produced after delivery, watery yellowish fluid, has more protein than fat

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9
Q

what is oxytocin

A

hormone for milk let down and labour

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