digest system Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the liver do

A

produces bile which emulsifies fat

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2
Q

what does the gall bladder

A

store bile untill needed

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3
Q

what does the pancreas do

A

makes important pancreatic juices

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4
Q

what do the pancreatic juices contain

A

enzymes, NaHCO3(neutralizes acid chyme and basic of intestine) and produces hormones

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5
Q

which enzyme uses starch +water amd creates maltose

A

pancreatic amylese

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6
Q

what enzyme produces protein + water and creates peptides

A

trypsin

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7
Q

what enzyme uses rna/dna +water and creates nucleotides

A

nuclease

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8
Q

what enzyme takes small fat droplets +water and creates glycerol and fatty acids

A

lipase

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9
Q

what does the small intestine look like

A

long, narrow, winding tube

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10
Q

what helps the small intestine absorb more

A

villi

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11
Q

what capillary in villus absorb fat

A

lacteal

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12
Q

what capillaries absorb amino acids and glucose

A

blood capillaries

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13
Q

what three hormones i’m the digestive juices

A

gastrin,secretin, and cholecystokinin

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14
Q

what does gastrin affect

A

secretes pepsinogen i’m stomach

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15
Q

what does secretin affect

A

the pancreas to release sodium bicarbonate

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16
Q

what does cholecystokinin affect

A

pancreatic to release enzymes

17
Q

what is a hormone

A

substance produced by a gland that will affect another organ by bloodstream