reproductive system Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the four hormones in men

A

gonadotropin-releasing GnRH, follicle-stimulating FSH, luteinizing hormone LH and testosterone

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2
Q

what is luteinizing hormone also known as

A

interstitial cell stimulating hormone ICSH

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3
Q

how is GnRH secreted

A

secreted by the hypothalamus and stimulates anterior pituitary gland

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4
Q

what does GnRH do

A

controls the testis sexual function

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5
Q

how is FSH secreted

A

by anterior pituitary gland

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6
Q

what does FSH do

A

promotes production of sperm

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7
Q

how is LH/ICSH secreted

A

by anterior pituitary gland

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8
Q

what does the LH/ICSH do

A

promotes production of testosterone

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9
Q

what is testosterone

A

make sex hormone

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10
Q

what is testosterone function

A

-development sex organ
-production of sperm
-brings about/maintains secondary characteristics of puberty
-muscular strength
-stimulation of oil and sweat gland
-sex drive

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11
Q

what are the secondary characteristics of puberty

A

facial,auxiliary and pubic hair
vocal cords and larynx enlargement

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12
Q

where are the ovaries located

A

on either side of pelvic cavity

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13
Q

what does the cortex of the ovary contain

A

follicles

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14
Q

what are follicles

A

sac like structure that produce the egg

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15
Q

how many follicles is a female born with

A

2 million

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16
Q

how many follicles wil actually mature at puberty

A

300,000-400,000

17
Q

what is oogenesis

A

egg production

18
Q

what is ovalution

A

-primary follicle w primary oocyte
-second follicle w secondary oocyte
-graafin follicle balloons out due to pressure, releases egg
-after ovulation follicle becomes corpus luteum
-either pregnancy occurs or no it will degenerate

19
Q

what is the corpus luteum

A

the follicle after ovulation