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PAM Semester 1 > Reproductive quiz > Flashcards

Reproductive quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Suture removal time on hands

A

7-10 days (5-0)

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2
Q

Muscularpassageway conveying sperm to the ejaculatory duct in the spermatic cord

A

Vas defrens

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3
Q

In clean wound, patient has not completed a TDAP series

A

Give tetanus vaccine today per age instructions

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4
Q

Accessory gland that secrets the largest contribution to semen

A

seminal gland

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5
Q

Describe the arrangement of the layers of smooth muscle in the seminal gland

A

2 layers of smooth muscle surround the semonal gland, inner circular layer and outer longitudinal layer

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6
Q

What are ester allergies usually

A

true allergies to esters are rare <1%

usually due to PABA derivative

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7
Q

In clean wound, patient has completed a TDAP but longer than 10 years

A

Patient should receive next dose of tetnas vaccine today, per age instrucitons

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8
Q

Trace the pathway of sperm throught he female reproductive tract

A

vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tube, peritoneal cavity

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9
Q

what is epi for in anesthetics

A

decrease bleeding

prolong the anesthetic

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10
Q

releases milk to the outside

A

nipple

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11
Q

Suture removal time on feet

A

10-12 days (4-0)

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12
Q

what are skin tension lines

A

langer lines

lacerations that are parallel to these lines need less tension

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13
Q

Suture removal time on flexors

A

7-10 days (4-0)

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14
Q

Best size suture for face

A

5-0

possibly 6-0

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15
Q

which layer of uterine wall contracts during childbirth

A

myometrium

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16
Q

I attach the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries to the pelvis

A

Broad ligament

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17
Q

I am the erectile organ and am similar to the penis

A

Clitoris

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18
Q

Suture removal time on arms

A

7 days (4-0,5-0)

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19
Q

How many semineferous tubules are in each lobe of the teste

A

one to four

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20
Q

duct connecting alveoli to the storage chambers

A

lactiferous duct

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21
Q

Examples of a dirty wound

A 
dirt
feces
slaiva
soil
punture wounds
avulsions
wounds from flying objects
wounds from crushing objects
animal bites
burns 
frostbite
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22
Q

glands that produce milk during lactation

A

Alveoli

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23
Q

finger like ends of the fallopian tube

A

fimbrae

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24
Q

what do the semineferous tubules converge into

A

rete testis

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25
Q

Subdivision of mammary lobes that contains alveoli

A

lobule

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26
Q

portion of the urethra that is located in the urogential diagragm

A

intermediate part of urethra

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27
Q

Eye lid suture removal

A

3 days

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28
Q

absorbable sutures

A 
Vicryl
monocryl
fast absorbing gut
chromic gut
PDS II
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29
Q

Non absorbable sutures

A

Ethibond
silk
ethilon (nylon)
prolene

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30
Q

Describe the composition of semen and name all the structures contributing to its formation

A

sperm and alkaline fluid of the prostate
seminal vesicles contain fructose
Bulbourethral gland

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31
Q

Where is the spermatic cord located?

A

It passes from the scrotal sac through the inguinal canal into the abdominal cavity

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32
Q

Trace the pathway from the testes to the urethra

A

semineferous tubule
rete testis
epididymis
vas deferens

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33
Q

of what importance is the fact the seminal fluid is alkaline

A

It protects against the acidic environment of the female

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34
Q

What is the function of the cavernous bodies seesn in the penis

A

The tissue can become engorged with blood

this allow the penis to become stiff allowing for better penetration

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35
Q

Suture removal time on torso

A

7 days (4-0)

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36
Q

In dirty wound, patient has completed a TDAP but not within last 5 years

A

Patient should receive next dose of tetnas vaccine today, per age instrucitons

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37
Q

Suture removal time on Extensors

A

10-14 days (4-0)

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38
Q

I connect the bladder to the outside world

A

Urethra

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39
Q

pigmented area around the nipple

A

areola

40
Q

Easter local anesthetics

A

Cocaine
procaine
chloroprocaine
tetracaine

41
Q

What are causes for anitbiotic prophylaxis

A 
3-5 days
Bites
Intraoral
Contaminated soil or water
Open fracture
Wounds that extend into cartilage joints or tendons
vascular insufficiency
immunocompromised
42
Q

I come in pairs and drain into the bladder

A

Ureters

43
Q

What is an ectopic pregnancy

A

Pregnancy outside the uterus

44
Q

My name is latin for large lips

A

Labia majora

45
Q

I connect between the uterus and the labia majora

A

Vagina

46
Q

layers of skin

A

epidermis
dermis
subcutaneous

47
Q

What are the two main functions of the testis

A

Exocrine : Sperm porduction

Endocrine : Testosterone production

48
Q

Name the structure composing the external genitalia, or vulva,

A

Mons pubis, labia majora/minora, clitoris, urethral orifice, vaginal orifice, hymen, bartholin gland

49
Q

Neck suture removal

A

3-4 days

50
Q

In dirty wound, patient has not completed a TDAP series

A

Administer vaccine and immunoglobulin now

51
Q

loose fold of skin encircling the glans penis

A

prepuce

52
Q

glands homologous to the bulbourethral glands of males

A

bartholin glands

53
Q

I transport fertilized egg (oocyte) from the ovary to the uterus and am the site of fertilization

A

Fallopian tube

54
Q

I am also known as the womb

A

uterus

55
Q

Describe the diagnostic exam used to detect and enlarged prostate

A

DRE, finger sweep, Palpation

56
Q

Suture removal time on scalp

A

7 days for staples

7-10 days for sutures

57
Q

location of the testis

A

scrotum

58
Q

sperm maturation site

A

epiydidimis

59
Q

In dirty wound, patient has completed a TDAP within 5 years

A

No vaccine needed today, next dose at 10 year mark

60
Q

most common complication of anesthetics

A

Anxiety over injection

causes vagovasal response

61
Q

Name is dervied from latin word egg

A

Ovary

62
Q

define ovulation

A

ejection of an immature egg from the ovary

63
Q

What is the function of the stereocilia exhibited by the epithelial cells of the mucosa of the epididymis

A

They absorb excess fluid and provide nutrients to maturing sperm

64
Q

In clean wound, patient has completed a TDAP within 10 years

A

No vaccine needed today, next dose at 10 year mark

65
Q

I connect the ovary to the uterus

A

Ovarian ligament

66
Q

Name the two ducts that come together to make the ejaculatory duct

A

Seminal vesicle duct

ampulla of theVas deferens

67
Q

amide local anesthetics

A 
lidocaine
mepivcaine
bupivcaine
etidocaine
prilocaine
68
Q

I am located directly inferiror to the uterus (not reproductive)

A

Bladder

69
Q

I am the canal a baby passes through during child birth

A

Birth canal ????

70
Q

produces oocytes estrogens and progesterone

A

ovary

71
Q

becomes erect during sexual excitement, female

A

Clitoris

72
Q

name three layers of the uterine wall from inside out

A

endometrium
myometrium
perimetrium

73
Q

Site of female development

A

uterus

74
Q

Suture removal time on legs

A

8-10 days (4-0)

75
Q

Which layer of the uterine wall sloughes off during menses

A

Endometrium

76
Q

partially closes the vaginal opening, a membrane

A

hymen

77
Q

Suture removal time on face

A

5 days (6-0)

78
Q

distal urethra that transports both sperm and urine

A

spongy urethra

79
Q

Why are the testes located in the scorum instead of the ventral body cavity

A

This keeps them at the optimal temperature for sperm production

80
Q

how does an ectopic pregnancy occur

A

tube is blocked, egg gets lost

81
Q

enlarged storage chamber for milk

A

lactiferous sinus

82
Q

accessory gland that secretes fluid to cleanse the urethra prior to ejaculation

A

Bulbourethra gland

83
Q

Copulatory organ/penetrating device Male

A

Penis

84
Q

What structures compose the spermatic cord

A

a bundle of fibrous connective tissue containing the vas deferens, blood and lymphatic vessels and testicular nerves

85
Q

Describe the epithelium in the uterine tube

A

A ciliated secretory epithelium lines the uterine tube.

86
Q 
Prpoer order, anterior to posterior
Vaginal orifice
anus
clitoris
urethral opening
A

clitoris
urethra
vagina
anus

87
Q

egg tyoically fertilized here

A

Fallopian tube

88
Q

I closely surround the vagina and the urethra

A

Mucosa ????

89
Q

copulatory canal

A

vagina

90
Q

Wha tis the highly vascular structure that enables the exchange of nutrients and wastes between the mother and the child

A

Placenta

91
Q

benefits of wound closure

A 
decreased wound healing time
reduced likelihood of infection
decreased scar
repair loss of functionor stucture
improve cosmetic appearance
92
Q

What is the maximum amount of time to suture a wound

A

8 hours unless in highly vascular area

93
Q

What wounds require surgical consultation

A 
deep hand / foot wounds
eyelid, lip or ear lacerations
lacerations of nerve, artery, bones or joints
unknown penetrating wounds
crush injuries
severely contaminated wounds
wounds with cosmetic complications
94
Q

What are the surgical methods available

A

Steri strips
Glue
Staples
sutures

95
Q

What body parts not to use epi on

A

penis, toes, fingers, nose, ear

96
Q

What size suture to use on differnet body parts

A

5-0 or 6-0 on face
5-0 on hand
4-0 on everything else
staples on scalp

PAM Semester 1 (16 decks)

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