Renal Pathology 2

Question 1

IgA nephropathy under microscopy in glomerulus looks like?

Answer 1

increase cells in mesangium
too many cells in bowman’s space
adhesions and expansion of mesangium

Question 2

any IgA in glomerulus usually?

Answer 2

Nope

Question 3

4 causes of acute renal failure?

Answer 3

glomerular lesion
tubular (ATN)
acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
vascular lesions

Question 4

what do you see in goodpastures on H&E

Answer 4

crescents

Question 5

normal proteinuria in diabetics?

Answer 5

30-140ug/min of 300mg/day

Question 6

poly cystic kidney disease extra nephro manifestations?

Answer 6

liver cysts

berry aneurysms

Question 7

sudden rise in creatinine after renal transplant causes?

Answer 7

rejection
ATN (hypoperfusion, meds, hypovolaemia)
technical
haematoma

Question 8

common cause of kidney creatinine rise post-transplant?

Answer 8

transplant pyelonephritis, perhaps from e.coli

Question 9

causes of macroscopic haematuria?

Answer 9

TCC
renal carcinoma
renal calculi

Question 10

renal cell carcinoma spreads how?

Answer 10

renal vein

Question 11

types of renal cell carcinomas

Answer 11

clear cell
papillary
chromophobe

Question 12

common causes of haematuria?

Answer 12

cystitis

pyelonephritis