REMBE Patho

Question 1

Dse that closely resembles TB Both clinically and histologically

Answer 1

Histoplasmosis

Question 2

Malignant neoplasm of glandular epithelium

And its also the only carcinoma that has glandular arrangement

Answer 2

Adenocarcinoma

Question 3

Change from columnar epithelium to squamous epithelium may occur in chronic inflammations or vitamin A deficiency

Answer 3

Metaplasia

Question 4

A condition in which the loss of cellular and organizational differentiation tends to parallel the degree of malignancy

Answer 4

Anaplasia

Question 5

Vitamin essential or important in callus production in wound repair

Answer 5

Vitamin C

Question 6

Megaloblastic anemia that results from deficiency of vit. B12

Answer 6

Pernicious anemia

Question 7

• Present in small numbers in exudate
• Common with most cells in connective tissue
• Have cytoplasmic granules
• contains histamine and heparin

Answer 7

Basophils

Question 8

In congestive heart dse what organ is most seriously affected due to the decrease blood supply that ensues

Answer 8

Kidneys

Question 9

Hemorrhagic conditions in which the hemorrhages are small and punctate

Answer 9

Melena

Question 10

Hemorrhage that is discrete and localized within a tissue

Answer 10

Hematoma

Question 11

What vit. Deficiency will result to degeneration of the epithelium of the respi. And digestive tracts and certain glands

Answer 11

Vitaminisis A or vitamin A deficiency

Question 12

An increase in the permeability of the capillary endothelium/increase in hydrostatic pressure will cause

Answer 12

Edema

Question 13

The chief cause is a high temp overwhelms the body temp

Answer 13

Heat stroke

Question 14

Active hyperemia refers to an increased flow of arterial blood to a part as a result of arteriolar dilatation produced by a

Answer 14

Nervous stimuli or by emotion

Question 15

Cell type involved in chronic infammatory process

Answer 15

Lymphocytes

Question 16

Characterized by a sudden sharp chest pain, hemoptysis, tachycardia and dyspnea

Answer 16

Pulmonary infarction

Question 17

An acute bacterial infxn that is not dependent upon the presence of organisms in the blood
Blood is not needed for circulation of it is termed as

Answer 17

Toxemia

Question 18

A portion or all of a lung that is collapsed and airless

Answer 18

Atelectasis

Question 19

Condition in which pathological changes occurs in lung tissue as a result of particulate matter being enhaled

Answer 19

Pneumoconioses

Question 20

Characterized by paroxysmal episodes of dyspnea and difficulty in expiration

Answer 20

Asthma

Question 21

Overdistension of alveolar spaces

Answer 21

Emphysema

Question 22

Bronchial dilatation associated frequently with suppuration

Answer 22

Bronchiectasis

Question 23

Condition of new born infants

Answer 23

Hyaline membrane dse

Question 24

A physiologic closure of vessels as for instance the arteries of the uterus following menopause ; the ductus arteriosus following birth

Answer 24

Endarteritis obliterans

Question 25

Angiospastic disorder affecting fingers

Answer 25

Raynauds dse

Question 26

Coagulation of blood in normal veins

Answer 26

Plebothrombosis

Question 27

Involves arteries and veins of lower extremities leading to inflammation, venous thrombosis and ischemia of feet

Answer 27

Thromboangitis obliterans

Question 28

Thrombosis of a vein secondary to inflammation

Answer 28

Thromboplebitis

Question 29

Inflammatory disorder affecting medium sized arteries usually conjunction with hypersensitivity reaction

Answer 29

Polyarteritis nodosa

Question 30

Increase in size of individual cells or fibers resulting in organ enlargement

Answer 30

Hypertrophy

Question 31

The complete lack of an organ or part due to failure of development of the anlage of the organ or part

Answer 31

Agenesis

Question 32

An increase in the number of cells of a part or structure

Answer 32

Hyperplasia

Question 33

Failure of development of a part or organ

Answer 33

Aplasia

Question 34

Reduction in the size of a structure

Answer 34

Atrophy

Question 35

Incomplete development of a part or organ

Answer 35

Hypoplasia

Question 36

Failure of kidney to produce urine

Answer 36

Anuria

Question 37

Increase in the volume of the urine

Answer 37

Diuresis

Question 38

Decrease urine production

Answer 38

Oliguria

Question 39

Inflammation of the gallbladder

Answer 39

Cholecystitis

Question 40

Presence of erythrocytes in the urine

Answer 40

Hematuria

Question 41

Formation of gallstones in the biliary tract

Answer 41

Cholelithiasis

Question 42

A raised skin lesions

Answer 42

Papule

Question 43

Localized scaly thickened skin

Answer 43

Keratosis

Question 44

Elevated, rough, warty lesion

Answer 44

Verruca

Question 45

Large blisters

Answer 45

Bulla

Question 46

Flat lesions; may be red or brown

Answer 46

Macule

Question 47

Small blister

Answer 47

Vesicle

Question 48

A skin lesion with a firm, sharply circumscribed plateau

Answer 48

Wheal

Question 49

Increased vascular permeability as a result of inflammation

Answer 49

Swelling

Question 50

Cells that are not capable of regenerating following necrosis

Answer 50

Neurons

Question 51

Hemophilia is ussually transmitted from an affected male through which member of his family?

Answer 51

Daughter

Question 52

The most susceptible time for injury to the fetal cardiovascular system in producing congenital defects to this system is between

Answer 52

21st and 40th days

Question 53

Intermittent claudication in the LE suggests

Answer 53

Buergers dse

Question 54

Complications of diabetes mellitus that is nit properly treated includes

Answer 54

Acidosis and coma Arteriosclerosis Peripheral neuritis

Question 55

Dse which air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles are dilated beyond their normal size

Answer 55

Emphysema

Question 56

Dse characterized by dilatation of bronchi and bronchioles is

Answer 56

Bronchiectasis

Question 57

Pxs who have a history of ischemic and infectious manifestation +renal failure +HTN

Answer 57

Polyarteritis nodosa

Question 58

``` Thromboangitis obliterans occurs or involves Arteries Veins Both Neither ```

Answer 58

Both

Question 59

``` Raynauds syndrome involves Small arteries Veins Both Neither ```

Answer 59

Small arteries

Question 60

The action of digitalis on a px with chronic CHF

Answer 60

Increases the strenght of the contraction

Question 61

Peritonitis is often assotiated with

Answer 61

Crohns dse

Question 62

RA in its later stage clinical feature

Answer 62

Radial dev of fingers

Question 63

Condition would present a blood picture of erythrocytosis

Answer 63

Congenital cardiac arrest

Question 64

Clinical features of anemia

Answer 64

Tachycardia Paresthesia Anorexia

Question 65

In considering the etiology it mainly affects the smaller more peripheral joints

Answer 65

RA