Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

FEB 2019 PTRP > APK 1996 > Flashcards

APK 1996 Flashcards

1
Q

The principal ms involved in light hand closure

A

Flexor digitorum profundus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Class lever
The weight arm is longer than the force arm
A mechanical disadvantage

A 
Third class lever
Speed
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The ball of the foot corresponds to the

A

Heads the metatarsals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Helps in maintaining elbow extension

Stabilizes the elbow jt during other movements of the upper extremity

Initiates extension of elbow

A

Anconeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Abductor pollicis longus is innervated by what nerve

A

Radial nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Overlapping of receptive field improves the phenomenon of sensation

A

Localization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The conoid and trapeziod are ligaments that connects the

A

Coracoid and clavicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In what movement of the scapula are the upper and lower trapezius ms are synergist

A

Upward rotation plus serratus anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In mid clavicular fx the structures that protects the underlying vessels from being injured is s the

A

Subclavius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The highest content of elastic fiber is found in the ligament —-

For how many percent?

A

Ligamentum flavum

80%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Most oblique rib

A

9th rib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Longest rib

A

7th rib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A house painter who often works with raised arms as the hands work at a height should primarily be given strengthening exercise for what ms

A

Serratus anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Efferent fibers of the muscle spindle comes from

A

Gamma motor neuron/ A gamma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Distal attachment of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Pisiform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Most unstable position of gleno humeral joint

A

Flexed, abducted and externally rotated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Medial collateral lig is also known as

A

Deltoid ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Type of nerve fiber with the fastest conduction

A

Large myelinated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The most commonly injured ligament of the ankle joint in sprain is the

A

Ant. Talofibular ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The biggest volume that can be expired by a person is called

N value

A

Vital capacity

4500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Ms responsible for mcp flexion

A

InterrUssei and lumbricals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Has a better leverage as a DIP extensor compared to its leverage as an MCP flexor

A

Lumbricals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The blood supply of the post thigh mainly comes from

A

Profunda femoris artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

A lesions n in subthalamic nucleus will result in

A

Hemiballismus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Ms enhanced by extending elbow combined with shoulder flexion

A

Triceps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

The aRcade of frohse may compress

A

Posterior interosseous nerve(radial nerve)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

First line of defense against bacterial infection among the cellular elements

A

Macrophage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Second line of defense against bacterial infection among the cellular elements

A

Neutrophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The movements of Ca+ ions across the membrane is mainly by

A

Active transport

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Normal width of walking base

A

2-4 inches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Nerve that crosses the elbow as a pure sensory nerve

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Upright lung with the greatest perfusion

A

Base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Axis of subtalar add and abd

A

Vertical/y axis/transverse plane/xz axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Ms power is greatest at approx how many percent of the max load

A

30%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Most abundant cation found inside living cells

A

Potassium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

The space punctured during lumpar puncture to obtain csf

A

Subarachnoid space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Neurotransmitter of the majority of the postganglionic sympathetic endings

A

Norepinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

The rapid adaptations n
Strong affect
Stimulation by joint motion

A

Proprioception

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Stability of the ankle joint is primary afforded by

A

Ligaments/ligamentous connections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Ligament that limits glenohumeral joint flexion and extension

A

Coracohumeral ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

The strongest support of the longitudinal arch of the foot

A

Posterior tibial nerve

42
Q

Men climbing high mountain will have enotmous water loss due to

A

Increased ventilation

43
Q

Ms that its mainfxn is to stabilize the scapula

A

Serratusanterior

44
Q

The cellular property of neurons which enables them to receive and transmit information is

A

Excitability

45
Q

Stab wound at the poplitial fossa will primary injure what structure

A

Posterior tibial nerve

46
Q

Neck side flexion nerve roots

47
Q

This term implies passage of an impulse across a junction

A

Transmission

48
Q

During dissection in order to expose brachial artery at the elbow you have to cut the

A

Bicipital aponeurosis

49
Q

Describes the intrapleural pressure during a normal unforced breathing

A

Always negative

50
Q

Prevents shoulder subluxation when carrying a load in the hand while standing erect

A

Teres minor

51
Q

Connective tissue covering a ms fiber

A

Endomysium

52
Q

Nerve action potential

53
Q

Ms action potential

54
Q

How many compartments in the lower leg

55
Q

First heart sound associated with closure of

A

Av valves(tricuspid and mitral valve)

56
Q

Death of the cortex of the bone from occlusion of the nutrient vessels caused by intense infection is called

A

Sequestrum

57
Q

When an individual stands erect with evenly distributed on B feet the load on each hip is approx. how many percent?

58
Q

Lobe of the cerebellum fxns for coordination of skilled movements

A

Neocerebellum(post. Lobe)

59
Q

Lobe of the cerebellum fxns for regulation of ms tone and maintenance of posture

A

Paleocerebellum

60
Q

Facets of thoracic spine is oriented in what plane?

61
Q

Main source of ATp immediately after exercising for 10 seconds

A

Phosphocreatine

62
Q

During gait peak activity of gluteus maximus

A

Early stance

63
Q

Course of ACL

A

Upwald, backward, lateral (pls)

64
Q

Union of brachiocephalic vein of B sides form the

A

Superior vena cava

65
Q

Controls voluntary breathing

A

Cerebral motor cortex/cerebrum

66
Q

Normal pinch strenght of adult males

67
Q

The ventricles of the brain are lined by

A

Ependymal cells

68
Q

Lung volume that is involved in gas exchange with capillary blood at the end of a normal expiration

N value

A

Tidal volume

500ml

69
Q

The only prehension pattern that can be observed in a px with median nerve injury

A

Lateral pinch

70
Q

Razor slash at the ant surface of the wrist will likely damage the

A

Median nerve

71
Q

Major sensory component of the spindle

A

Annulospiral nerve endings

72
Q

The key joint in hand movements

A

Wrist joint

73
Q

Flexion+extension of the thoracic spine totals how much

74
Q

Automatic respi center is located at the

75
Q

Iv disc is located bw vertebral bodies from

76
Q

Bandage ms wrapping around other neck ms

77
Q

Malleoli approximates each other during

A

PF or ankle flexion

78
Q

Structural support for nervous tissue

A

Astrocytes

79
Q

Rotation in partial flexion will most likely damage or may cause

A

Meniscus/meniscAl tear

80
Q

Ms lateral to pecteneus

81
Q

Pain distribution along medial border of the dorsum of the foot. What spinal level is affected and what nerve?

A

L4(saphenous l2 l3 l4)

82
Q

Largest branch of lumbar plexus

A

Ant crural nerve/femoral nerve

83
Q

Largest branch of sacral plexus

A

Sciatic nerve

84
Q

Nerve necessary for normal precision grips

A

Median nerve

85
Q

Stroke volume is lowest in what position?

A

Erect position

86
Q

Fibers in connective tissue are synthesized by the

A

Fibroblast

87
Q

Most difficult task for pxs with bilteral quadriceps weakness

A

Going down stairs

88
Q

In full term baby extension is incomplete by about how many degress

89
Q

Principal product of adrEnal medulla

A

Epinephrine

90
Q

Fx of this bone typically involves the neck and may result what avascular necrosis?

A

Scaphoid

Preissers dse

91
Q

Minors elbow refers to the inflammation of the

A

Olecranon bursitis

92
Q

Lateral cord of the brachial plexus continues as the

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

93
Q

Branch of the facial nerve innervating lacrimal gland

A

Petrosal nerve/greater petrosal nerve

94
Q

Strongest hand precision

A

Cylindrical prehension

95
Q

Ms substitutes for a weak or paralized scapular adduction

A

Posterior deltoid

96
Q

Decerebrate posture generally indicates a lesion of the

97
Q

With the exeption of the pisiform which is the smallest carpal bone?

A

Trapezoid/lesser multangular

98
Q

Hyperventilation with the absence of increased CO2 production results in

99
Q

Flexion at the metatarsophalangeal joints is possible up to

100
Q

Most abundant protein in the body

101
Q

Forms medial wall of the axilla

A

Serratus anterior

102
Q

A ms that complements the PCL and helps prevent forward subluxation of the femur when doing knee bends

A

Gastrocnemius

FEB 2019 PTRP (29 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions