Blood Physio Flashcards
Normal value
RBC in males
5.2-6.5 milions/mm3
Normal value
RBC in females
4.5-5.5 million/mm3
Normal value
Hematocrit in Males
42-52%
Term used for the % of RBC in the formed elements
Hematocrit
Normal value
Hematocrit in Females
37-47%
Carries oxygen and has iron
Hemoglobin
Normal value
Hemoglobin in Males in range and average
13-18g/dl
Ave: 16g/dl
Normal value
Hemoglobin in Females in range and average
12-16g/dl
Ave: 14g/dl
Hallmark of inflammation
ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)
Normal value
ESR in males
<15mm/hour
Normal value
ESR in Females
<25mm/hour
Value of WBC that is contraindicated to exercise
<5,000/mm3
Value of Hemoglobin that is contraindicated to exercise
<8g/dl
Value of Hematocrit that is contraindicated to exercise
<27%
Value of Platelets that is contraindicated to exercise
But what value range can do light exercise
<20,000/mm3
20,000-50,000
Normal value
Platelets
150,000-400,000/mm3
Normal bleeding time for small vessel injury
1-6 mins
Normal clotting time
6-10 mins
How many percent is the blood from the total body weight
8%
Average blood volume for males
5-6 Liters
Average blood volume for females
4-5 Liters
Normal pH
Average pH
- 35-7.45
7. 40
Normal paCO2
35-45 mmhg
Normal HCO3
22-26mEq/L
How many percent does formed element occupies in the blood
45%
How many percent does plasma occupies in the blood
55%
How many percent does RBC occupies in the formed elements
95%
How many percent does WBC occupies in the formed elements
4%
How many percent does platelets occupies in the formed elements
1%
How many percent does plasma occupies in the blood
55%
Percentage of H2O in the plasma
91%
Percentage of proteins in the plasma
7%
Percentage of other substances such as Waste products,Ions,Nutrients and gas in the plasma
2%
Percentage of albumin as a plasma protein
58%
Percentage of globulins as a plasma protein
38%
Percentage of fibrinogen as a plasma protein
4%
Most abundant plasma protein
Albumin
Plasma protein for immunity
Globulins
Plasma protein for clot formation and what clotting number
Fibrinogen
Clotting factor # 1