Règles Anglais II Flashcards

1
Q

Les habitants d’un taudis

A

Slum-Dwellers

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2
Q

Concentrer ses efforts sur

A

To focus on

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3
Q

Droits d’importations

A

Import duties

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4
Q

Une décision quant à

A

A decision as regard(s)

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5
Q

Devenir à coup sûr…

A

To be bound to become

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6
Q

Obligation (dépendant du locuteur)

A

Must

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7
Q

Obligation (obligation venant de l’extérieur)

A

Have to

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8
Q

Quasi-certitude

A

Must + Have

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9
Q

Devoir (conditionnel présent)

A

Should / Ought to

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10
Q

Expression modale pour une action inévitable

A

To be bound to

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11
Q

Expression modale pour une action probable

A

To be likely to

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12
Q

N’oublions pas cette solution

A

Don’t let us forget this solution

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13
Q

Il n’était pas indispensable que…

A

It was not essential that ..

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14
Q

Should peut-être utilisé comme auxiliaire du subjonctif pour exprimer une obligation Ex: Il suggère que l’on envoie une pétition

A

He suggests that a petition should be sent

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15
Q

Il est grand temps que …

A

It is high time that S + Preterit

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16
Q

Il temps que.. il est l’heure de

A

It is time for / It is time to

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17
Q

Les répercussions de

A

The fallout from

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18
Q

La guerre du Golf

A

Gulf War

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19
Q

Bon nombre de …

A

A great many …

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20
Q

Tchernobyl

A

Chernobyl

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21
Q

Imprévisible

A

Unpredictable

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22
Q

L’acte unique

A

The Single Act

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23
Q

Contenir des dispositions visant à

A

To contain disposition aiming at

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24
Q

Trouver (assez) difficile de

A

To found it (rather) hard to

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25
Q

Si vite

A

So Quickly

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26
Q

Ne penser qu’à

A

All + S + care(s) for …

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27
Q

S’amuser

A

To enjoy oneself

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28
Q

Celibataire, il ne pensait qu’à ..

A

A Bachelor…

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29
Q

Quoi qu’il arrive

A

Whatever happens

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30
Q

Jusqu’à nouvel ordre

A

Until further notice

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31
Q

La lutte contre les stupéfiants

A

The war against drugs

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32
Q

S’avérer possible

A

To turn out to be possible

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33
Q

Service d’entretien

A

Maintenance service

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34
Q

“Pensez à “

A

To remember to

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35
Q

Composer un numéro

A

To dial a number

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36
Q

Annuaire

A

Phone book

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37
Q

Les technologies les plus avancées du monde

A

The world’s most advanced technologies

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38
Q

Bien assez tôt

A

Soon enough

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39
Q

Les multiples problèmes

A

The many problems

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40
Q

Les problèmes posés par…

A

The problems set by

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41
Q

Avoir l’eau courante

A

To have running water

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42
Q

Cheminée d’usine

A

Factory smokestacks

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43
Q

Tuyaux d’échappement

A

Exhaust pipes

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44
Q

Vapeurs novices

A

Noxious fumes

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45
Q

A quoi bon

A

What’s the good of it

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46
Q

Rapprocher à qqn de

A

To reproach sb for V-ing

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47
Q

Vous n’étiez pas encore nés quand ..

A

You had not yet been born when..

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48
Q

Tirer le meilleur profit de

A

To make the most of

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49
Q

Egypte

A

Egypt

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50
Q

Un espoir de

A

A hope of V-ing

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51
Q

Par peur de

A

Afraid of …

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52
Q

La poste

A

Post-office

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53
Q

La / Le plus proche

A

The nearest

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54
Q

Merci pour votre aide

A

Thanks for helping

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55
Q

Se perdre

A

To get lost

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56
Q

Pollué

A

Pollued

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57
Q

Citadins

A

Town-dwellers

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58
Q

Vivre de ses revenus

A

To live on one’s income

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59
Q

CEE

A

EEC

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60
Q

Dans aucun autre …S + Futur

A

In no other .. will + S + V

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61
Q

Etre en piteux Etat

A

To be in a sorry state

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62
Q

La montée ( d’un phénomène)

A

the surge

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63
Q

un changement profond / tournant décisif

A

A watershed

64
Q

Saisir une opportunité ponctuelle

A

To cash in on

65
Q

S’accaparer le marché

A

To corner the market

66
Q

Prendre des mesures radicales contre

A

To crack down on

67
Q

L’âge d’or

A

The heyday

68
Q

La bulle internet

A

the dotcom boom

69
Q

Endiguer

A

To stem

70
Q

Endiguer

A

to Stem

71
Q

Mitigé

A

Bitter-sweet

72
Q

Les blessés

A

The injured

73
Q

Bien qu’ayant …

A

Despite having …

74
Q

Les équipes d’urgences …

A

The emergency team

75
Q

Phoque

A

Seal

76
Q

Faire fortune en / à

A

To make a fortune at

77
Q

Etre X fois plus nombreux que S

A

To outnumber S X to one

78
Q

Attendre avec impatience le jour où

A

To look forward to the day when

79
Q

Terroriste

A

Terrorist

80
Q

Parmi eux figurait

A

It is reported that there is among them

81
Q

A peine avait S V (parti passé) que ..

A

Hardly had S WHEN

82
Q

Consacrer tout son temps à

A

To devote all one’s time V-ing

83
Q

Je n’en ai pas le droit

A

I have no right to

84
Q

Etre insoupçonné (une existence) il y a x années

A

To be unthought of only ten years ago

85
Q

Dans un avenir plus ou moins proche

A

In the foreseeable future

86
Q

Il est grand temps que … si il n’est pas prêt à temps

A

… If he WAS not ready on time

87
Q

Ne penser qu’à faire qch

A

To be bent on V-ing sth

88
Q

Parking

A

Carpark

89
Q

…En attendant que … (milieu de phrase)

A

While waiting for

90
Q

Content

A

Pleased

91
Q

Incomparable

A

Matchless

92
Q

La seule chose dont nous étions sûrs était..

A

The only thing we were sure of was ..

93
Q

A l’ordre du jour

A

On the agenda

94
Q

Etre examiné

A

To be examined

95
Q

Il est venu avec l’intention de lui EN parler et de LE lui faire accepter

A

He came with a view to talking her into accepting it

96
Q

Il se mit à boire

A

He took to drinking

97
Q

Impermeable

A

Raincoat

98
Q

Je regrette d’avoir dit cela

A

I regret saying that yesterday

99
Q

Il fait le malin

A

He is being clever

100
Q

Shall préférable quand on exprime :

A
  • ->Des actions indépendantes de la volonté (we shall have to go by bus)
  • ->Des sensations, des sentiments (We shall be glad, happy, sad, scared)
  • ->Des activités intellectuelles (I shall know, I shall understand)
101
Q

Plombier

A

Plumber

102
Q

Etre tenu en laisse

A

To be kept on lead

103
Q

Le lendemain

A

The following day

104
Q

SIDA

A

AIDS

105
Q

Envoyer une voiture pour aller chercher qqun

A

To send a car to fetch somebody

106
Q

Rester silencieux

A

To keep silent

107
Q

Etre opéré

A

To be operated on

108
Q

Boire à en mourir

A

To drink oneself up

109
Q

Eclater (guerre)

A

To burst out

110
Q

Spectaculaire / Passionnant

A

Dramatic

111
Q

La situation actuelle

A

The current / present situation

112
Q

S’interroger sur sa politique

A

To re-examine one’s policy

113
Q

Etre le premier d’une nombreuse série

A

To be the first of many

114
Q

Après quelques minutes d’hésitations

A

After a few minutes’ hesitation

115
Q

… nous sont nécessaires pour …

A

… are necessary for us to make

116
Q

des décisions prises

A

reached decisions

117
Q

Tout de même

A

All the same

118
Q

Dans la région de ..

A

In the surroundings

119
Q

Avec désinvolture / Nonchalamment

A

Casually

120
Q

Cercueil

A

Coffin

121
Q

Intense / Vif

A

Vivid

122
Q

A smattering of

A

Un poignée de / parsemé de

123
Q

Thrilling

A

Palpitant / Excitant

124
Q

Thrilling smile

A

Sourire charmeur

125
Q

Aborder une question dans une conversation

A

To Broach a question

126
Q

Affluer vers / se concentrer dans un lieux (pour une pop) / Se rendre d’un mvt global

A

To flock to

127
Q

La guerre dans les tranchées

A

Trench warfare

128
Q

Rassembler ses troupes

A

To rally one’s troops

129
Q

Objectif / Lentille

A

Lens

130
Q

Chumps

A

Idiots / Ballots / Bouffons

131
Q

Gut

A

Tripes / Estomac / Instinct

132
Q

S’aligner sur

A

To fall into line with

133
Q

Contrecarrer..

A

To counter

134
Q

Se prendre une raclée

A

To suffer a drubbing

135
Q

To cast a vote

A

To cast a vote

136
Q

Las(se) / Fatigué(e)

A

Weary

137
Q

Etre d’une humeur aigre, de chien

A

To be in a sour mood

138
Q

Etre essentielle (pour l’avenir : ces élections seront essentielles)

A

To prove decisive

139
Q

Faire échouer / Faire dérailler

A

To derail

140
Q

Aller tant bien que mal / Progresser péniblement / Haleter

A

To chug along

141
Q

Gagner quelques chose de peu Ex : gagner d’une victoire serée

A

To eak out (–> To eak out a narrow win)

142
Q

Exploiter (un potentiel, une faculté) / L’exploitation

A

To Harness / The Harnessing

143
Q

Gaz domestique

A

Cooking-gas

144
Q

Quelque chose de réorganisé

A

revamped

145
Q

Puiser dans

A

To dip into

146
Q

Prudent / Méfiant

A

Wary

147
Q

Donner un coup de fouet à

A

To provide a fillip

148
Q

Recette

A

A recipe

149
Q

Renversement / Retombée / Contagion / Débordement

A

The Spillover

150
Q

Fermement / Solidement / Résolument

A

Firmly

151
Q

To adress

A

Résoudre

152
Q

L’accumulation de …

A

The build-up of …

153
Q

A moyen terme / Sur le moyen-terme

A

Over the medium term

154
Q

Le vieillissement

A

The ageing

155
Q

Une population vieillissante

A

An Ageing Population

156
Q

The output

A

La production