Reactions of Acids Flashcards
1
Q
Definition of a salt -
A
ionic compound formed during a neutralisation reaction (acid + base)
2
Q
What is the general equation for a neutralisation reaction
A
Acid + base —> salt + water
3
Q
Acid + ammonia —> …..
A
Ammonium salt
4
Q
Metal + Acid —>
A
Salt + Hydrogen
5
Q
Acid + metal carbonate —>
A
Salt + water + carbon Dioxide
6
Q
Hydrochloric acid + sodium carbonate —> ….. +….+…….
A
- sodium chloride
- water
- carbon dioxide
7
Q
nitric acid + calcium carbonate —> ….. +….+…….
A
Calcium nitrate + water + carbon dioxide
8
Q
Acid + metal oxide —>
A
Salt + water
9
Q
Acid + metal hydroxide —>
A
Salt + water
- titration
- metal hydroxide : alkali
- same products as acid/alkali neutralisation reaction
10
Q
2HCl + Mg —>
A
MgCl2 + H2
11
Q
Metal oxides will for ……. Solutions
A
Alkaline
12
Q
Non- metal oxides form ……… solutions
A
Acidic
