Making insoluble salt Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium, potassium and ammonium. Soluble or insoluble

A

Soluble

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2
Q

Nitrates
Soluble or insoluble

A

Soluble

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3
Q

Common chlorides
Soluble or insoluble

A

Soluble
- Except: silver chloride, Lead chloride

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4
Q

Common Sulfates
Soluble or insoluble

A

Soluble
- Except: lead, barium, calcium Sulfate

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5
Q

Common carbonates
Soluble or insoluble

A

Insoluble
Except: sodium, potassium, ammonium

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6
Q

Common hydroxides
Soluble or insoluble

A

Insoluble
Except: sodium, potassium, calcium

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7
Q

Making insoluble salt / precipitation reaction method

A
  1. Add1 spatula of soluble salt (lead nitrate) to test tube + add water to dissolve it ( use deoinsed water so no unwanted ions affect results)
    • Shake thoroughly - all dissolved
    • Repeat with other soluble salt (magnesium suldate)
  2. Tip the 2 solutions into small beaker and stir to make sure all mixed
  3. filter out the precipitate(lead sulfate) that forms into conical flask
  4. swill out beaker with more deoinised water and tip into filter paper - to get all precipitate from beaker
  5. rinse cotent of filter paper with distilled water to make sure all soluble magnesium nitrate has been washed away
  6. Leave in an oven / on radiator to dry
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8
Q

Precipitate -

A

An insoluble solid produced from 2 aqueous solution (soluble)

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9
Q

how to make a insoluble salt

A

react soluble salt + soluble salt

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