Displacement reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a displacement reactions?

A
  • when a more reactive element displaces, or pushes out, a less reactive element from a compound
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2
Q

Chlorine will displace.……. and ……. from a solution of salt solution as it is ……. reactive.

A

Bromine, Iodine, More

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3
Q

Bromine will displace …….. from a salt solution as it is ……… reactive , but will not displace ……. as bromine is ……reactive than it.

A

Iodine, More, Chlorine, Less

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4
Q

lodine cannot displace ..…… Or…….. as it is …… reactive than both of them.

A

Chlorine, Bromine, Less

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5
Q

What is the symbol equation for Chlorine and Potassium Bromide —> Potassium Chloride + Bromine

A

Cl2 + 2KBr —> 2KCl + Br2

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6
Q

How to do a Ionic Equation

A
  • remove the ‘spectator ions’ i.e anything that doesn’t change the reaction
  • charge of element without ‘spectator ion’
  • balance all charges
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7
Q

Redox definition

A

Oxidation and reduction occurring at the same time in a reaction

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8
Q

Oxidation:

A

When a substance gains oxygen or LOSES ELECTRONS

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9
Q

Reduction:

A

When a substance loses oxygen or GAINS ELECTRONS

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10
Q

OIL RIG :

A

Oxidation LOSES e-
Reduction GAINS e-

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11
Q

Br2 + 2I- —> 2Br- + I2
What is the oxidised and reduced

A

O: Iodine
R: Bromine

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12
Q

What is a oxidising agent?

A

Oxidising agent accepts electrons and gets reduced

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13
Q

What is a reducing agent?

A

Reducing agent donates electrons and gets oxidised

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