RC VOCA 90-6 Flashcards
repel
drive away, repulse, keep off 물리치다
repercussion
effect, consequence 영향, 반동(aftermath 여파=results)
replace
supersede, supplant 대체하다
represent
depict, portray
reproduce
breed, multiply, procreate
resilient
rebounding, elastic
resist
withstand, confront, oppose
resolve
determine, decide 결정하다; solve, settle 해결하다
resort to
turn to, draw on, depend on, rely on 의지하다
respectively
separately, particularly, each 각각
restrict
limit, confine 제한하다
retard
slow down
retain
keep, sustain, maintain, preserve, hold (보존 retention)
retrieve
recover, restore
reverence
worship, veneration, awe, respect (revere 존경)
reverse
invert, inverse
rigorous
severe, demanding, rigid, strict
ripe
mature, mellow 성숙한
rotten
decayed, decomposed 썩은, 부패한
roughly
approximately, nearly, or so
routinely
commonly, generally, normally, ordinarily
rove
roam, wander 배회하다
rudiment
basic, element (rudimentary=simple, primitive)
runoff
overflow, overspill
rupture
burst, breach
save for
except for
scarce
rare, scant, sparse, meager, insufficient, deficient, inadequate, wanting
scatter
disperse, widely spread, diffuse
scope
extent, range 범위
scorching
exceedingly hot, boiling 뜨거운
scrupulous
honest 정직한
scrutiny
close examination, investigation, probe, close study
secrete
produce, discharge, release 분비하다
secure
get, obtain, acquire 얻어내다, 확보하다
sedentary
stationary, still, stagnant, static, unmoving
seek
try out, strive (seek to=try to) 시도하다
seep
go through slowly, pass through slowly 스며들다
segment
portion, division
segregate
seclude, separate, isolate
sequence
order; series, succession, string 일련
sever
cut, separate, split 절단하다
severe
harsh, extreme, acute 극심한
shabby
ragged, beggarly 초라한
shatter
break, pulverize, fragment
shed
radiate, (shed skin 탈피하다) 빛을 비추다
shift
switch, change
shortcoming
limitation, disadvantage, defect, downside, drawback
shorten
abbreviate, abridge
shortly
soon, presently, immediately
shred
tear apart, cut
shun
elude(elusive), avoid, evade, dodge 피하다
signal
indication(=sign), beckon
simulate
imitate, copy, mimic, emulate
simultaneously
concurrently, at the same time
situate
place, locate 위치시키다
skepticism
doubt, suspicion (skeptical=doubtful)
soak
drench, saturate, wet throughly
soar
tower, rise, surge 높이 솟다
solidify
unify, harden 결속시키다
sophisticated
highly developed, complex
spark
bring about, trigger
spectacular
splendid, impressive
speculate (about)
suppose, conjecture, hypothesize, guess 추측하다, 가정하다
sphere
realm, area, field, domain
spoil
mar, hurt
spontaneous
voluntary 자발적인; impulsive 충동적인; automatic 자동적인
spot
see, detect, locate, scan 발견하다
spring up
suddenly arise, emerge 갑자기 나타나다
spur
stimulus, incitement, trigger 자극, 촉발시키다
staple
basic item, regular feature
startle
astonish, surprise (staggering=shocking)
stationary
unmoving, motionless, static, still, calm 정지한
sterile
barren, unproductive, lifeless 불모의
stingy
parsimonious, miserly 인색한
stir
agitate, provoke 자극하다
strain
tension, stress, pressure 긴장
straightforward
simple 간단한, 정직한
stray
wander, deviate, deflect, digress
strikingly
drastically, remarkably, conspicuously, noticeably 두드러지게
strip
remove, divest, rid, purge 제거
struggle
strife, contend, fight
subdue
reduce, conquer 진압하다
submerge
plunge, inundate 물에 담그다
submit
yield, surrender
subordinate
inferior, subject 종속적인
subsequently
later, successively, afterward, then 이후에
subsidize
assist, encourage 후원하다
subsist
survive, endure(endurance=stamina) 존속하다
substantial
considerable, significant, noticeable
substitute
exchange, replace
subtle
hardly perceived, imperceptible
successive
consecutive, sequential 연속적인
suffice
be enough, be sufficient=be adequate
suggest
imply, implicate, point to, allude to
superb
outstanding, excellent, supreme
superficially
apparently, externally, not deeply, on the surface
surge
sudden increase, spurt, rise, (resurgence: 재기)
surmount
overcome, conquer 극복하다 (insurmountable: 극복못하는)
surpass
exceed, outrun (unsurpassed: 능가못하는)
surplus
excess, extra, redundancy, reserve 잔여
susceptible
prone, vulnerable 영향(감염)받기 쉬운
suspend
interrupt, cease
sustain
support, bear
sustenance
fare, food, provision, nourishment 음식, 양식, 생계
swell
enlarge, expand
swift
quick speedy
symmetrical
proportionally balanced, even
synchronize
coincide, occur at the same time
synthesis
unit, union 통합체, 통합
tactics
strategy, maneuver 전술, 책략
tailored
adapted, fitted, suited, geared
tangible
material, concrete, physical, touchable 실질적인
tedious
tiresome, irksome, boring
tempt
attract, decoy, allure
tend (to)
take care of, fend for 돌보다, 보살피다
tenet
Principe, doctrine 원칙
tension
pressure, strain 긴장
terminal
final, rise, ultimate, eventual 최종의
testify
provided evidence, attest, prove
thereby
consequently, by that, by that means 그 결과, 그 것 때문에
thoroughly
철저히, 완전히 completely, meticulously, in detail, comprehensively
track
follow, chase ~쫒아가다
transcend
go beyond 초월하다
transition
change(=convert), alteration 변화
transmit
communicate, send, convey 전달하다
transparent
clear, obvious (opaque: 불투명한)
transport
carry, convey 운송하다
trigger
start, active, cause, initiate, stimulate 일으키다
turbulence
agitation, tumult, upheaval, turmoil 동요, 혼란
ubiquitous
omnipresent
unanimity
total agreement, accord
underlying
fundamental, basic 근원적인, 기저의
undertake
attempt, set about, assume 착수하다
uneasy
apprehensive, unstable, unrest 불안한
uniform
consistent, even
universally
everywhere, generally
unparalleled
unrivaled, unequaled, unique, matchless, incomparable 비길 데 없는
unprecedented
not seen before, new, novel, initial
unravel
explain, solve 해명하다, 풀다; 흐트러지다
urge
compulsion, impulse, desire 충동; demande 촉구하다
urgent
pressing, imperative imminent=impending(임박한) 긴급한
utilitarian
practical, pragmatic, functional 실용적인
utterly
completely, altogether=fully(완전히)
valid
well founded, just, sound, legitimate 타당한
vanish
disappear, fade 사라지다
variation
variance, fluctuation 변화
velocity
speed, rapidity, rate, pace
versatile
flexible, adaptable 다재다능, 다용도의
vestige
remnant, trace, evidence
viable
able to survive; feasible, practical
vigorous
strong, energetic (vigor=energy)
virtually
in effect, practically 사실상; nearly, almost 거의
virtuous
righteous, good
vulnerable
easily damaged, susceptible
withstand
resist, endure, bear, stand
yield
produce, generate