RC VOCA 90-5 Flashcards

1
Q

mount

A

ascend, climb, scale, surge, grow 오르다

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2
Q

multiplicity

A

plurality, plenty, myriad 다수

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3
Q

mundane

A

ordinary, routine 평범한

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4
Q

mutation

A

change, alteration

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5
Q

mutilate

A

intentionally, damage, sabotage 훼손시키다

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6
Q

mutual

A

reciprocal 상호간

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7
Q

myriads of

A

innumerable, unnumbered, manifold, multiple, numerous 무수한

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8
Q

nevertheless

A

however, nonetheless, yet, still 불구하고

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9
Q

norm

A

standard, convention 표준, 규준

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10
Q

notable

A

pronounced, remarkable, important, marked, conspicuous 주목할만한, 튀는

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11
Q

notion

A

concept, idea, belief, thought, theory 개념, 믿음

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12
Q

(every) now and then

A

sometimes, occasionally 때때로

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13
Q

novel, novelty

A

unusual, rare, original, new 신기한, 진기한, 참신한

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14
Q

noxious

A

toxic, harmful, noisome, venomous 유해한

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15
Q

nurture

A

raise, rear, breed, foster, bring up 양육하다

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16
Q

oblige

A

require, compel, impel, force 강요하다

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17
Q

obscure

A

uncertain, unknown, ambiguous, indefinite (hide)

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18
Q

observe

A

conform to, follow, comply with, abide by 준수하다

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19
Q

obsolete

A

out of date, outdated

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20
Q

obstruct

A

block, bar, oppose, hamper, impede

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21
Q

(the) odds

A

likelihood, probability, chances 가능성

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22
Q

offset

A

balance, counterbalance, counteract, countervail, neutralize

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23
Q

offspring

A

descendent, posterity, future generation 후손, 자손

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24
Q

omit

A

exclude, eliminate, erase, rule out, leave out 생략하다, 제거하다

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25
Q

omnipresent

A

ubiquitous, found everywhere 어디에나 존재하는

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26
Q

onset

A

embark, beginning, opening, outset, commence, inception

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27
Q

opaque

A

obscure, unclear

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28
Q

oppress

A

maltreat, persecute 억압하다

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29
Q

optimal

A

ideal, most satisfactory (optimize=make the best use of) 최선의, 최상의

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30
Q

original

A

imaginative, creative, new 독창적인

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31
Q

ornament

A

decorate, adorn, embellish, beautify

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32
Q

outbreak

A

eruption, explosion 폭발

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33
Q

outdo

A

surpass, excel, outperform ~을 능가하다

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34
Q

outlive

A

survive, outlast 살아남다, ~보다 더 (오래) 살다

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35
Q

outlying

A

situated far from the center, remote 외곽에 위치한

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36
Q

output

A

production, outcome, result, consequence 결과물

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37
Q

outrageous

A

shocking, offensive 지나친, 엄청난 (outrage=anger)

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38
Q

oversee

A

supervise, manage, direct 감독하다

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39
Q

overshadow

A

dim, outshine, eclipse, overtake 가리다, 어둡게하다

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40
Q

overwhelmingly

A

primarily, by far, by a great amount, exceedingly 압도적으로/단연코

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41
Q

parallel

A

corresponding, comparable, similar ~와 유사한

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42
Q

paramount

A

supreme, sovereign 최고의, 주요한

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43
Q

partial

A

incomplete, fractional 부분적인

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44
Q

particular

A

specific, given, certain 특정한

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45
Q

patron

A

protector, supporter 후원자, 고객

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46
Q

pattern

A

design, figure 도안, 무늬

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47
Q

peak

A

summit, maximum, height, apex, heyday 정점, 절정

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48
Q

peculiar

A

unusual, distinctive, special, unique, strange 특이한

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49
Q

penetrate

A

go through, pierce, percolate, pervade 관통하다, 스며들다

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50
Q

periodically

A

at intervals, regularly, by periods, intermittently 주기적으로

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51
Q

peripheral

A

outer, exterior 주변의

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52
Q

perishable

A

spoilable, likely to decay 상하기 쉬운

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53
Q

permit

A

allow, let enable 허락하다

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54
Q

perpetual

A

constant, ceaseless, recurring 끊임없는 / 영속적인 permanent

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55
Q

persist

A

endure, continue 지속되다 (persistent: long-lasting, enduring)

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56
Q

pertinent to

A

relevant to

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57
Q

pervade

A

spread, permeate 널리퍼지다, 스며들다

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58
Q

pervasive

A

widespread, prevalent 퍼지는 (most common: 유행하는)

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59
Q

phase

A

period, stage 시기, 단계

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60
Q

phenomenal

A

extraordinary 이상한, 경이적인

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61
Q

pierce

A

puncture, perforate, penetrate 관통하다

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62
Q

pile

A

heap 쌓다

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63
Q

pinpoint

A

precise 정확한

64
Q

pioneer

A

first develop, start, innovate 개척하다

65
Q

pit

A

hole, cavity

66
Q

plain

A

unadorned, undecorated 꾸밈없는, 간소한 / 명백한 patent

67
Q

plausible

A

believable, possible, feasible 그럴듯한, 가능한

68
Q

pledge

A

promise, oath 맹세, 약속

69
Q

plunge

A

drop, dip 떨어뜨리다, 던져 넣다

70
Q

portion

A

part, segment, fragment, fraction 부분

71
Q

portray

A

depict, picture 묘사하다

72
Q

pose

A

(자세를)취하다, 제안하다 present, indicate, cause the formation of

73
Q

positive

A

sure, certain 확신하는

74
Q

postulate

A

claim 요구하다 / propose 주장 / posit, hypothesize 가정하다

75
Q

potent

A

powerful, mighty, strong, robust, vigorous 강력한

76
Q

potential

A

prospective, possible, promising 가능성 있는, 잠재적인

77
Q

precarious

A

insecure, dangerous 불안정한, 위험한

78
Q

precede

A

come before, antecedents 앞서다, 우선하다

79
Q

predominate

A

outweigh, prevail

80
Q

predominately

A

primarily, predominantly, mainly 주로

81
Q

preeminent

A

foremost, outstanding, distinguished(eminent), primary 탁월, 저명한

82
Q

preliminary

A

initial, introductory 서두의, 예비의

83
Q

premise

A

assumption 전제

84
Q

preoccupied

A

concerned, engrossed, absorbed, interested 몰두한

85
Q

preordained

A

determined, beforehand 예정된

86
Q

prestige

A

status, influence 지위, 명성

87
Q

presumable

A

probable, likely 있음직한 (presumably=supposedly)

88
Q

prevail

A

triumph, dominate (prevailing =widespread) 이기다, 압도하다

89
Q

prevent

A

preclude, avoid, deter, hamper

90
Q

primary

A

fundamental, elementary (primarily=mostly 주로)

91
Q

primitive

A

ancient, primeval, simple, rudimentary 원시적인

92
Q

principal

A

main, dominant, most important, central, major 주요한

93
Q

pristine

A

unspoiled, innocent, pure

94
Q

probe

A

exploration, inquiry, investigation, search 정밀조사

95
Q

proceed

A

advance, progress 나아가다

96
Q

process

A

method, procedure, mechanism, way 공정

97
Q

procure

A

obtain, acquire, buy, purchase 얻다, 획득하다

98
Q

proficient

A

adroit, dexterous, expert, skilled, adept

99
Q

profound

A

significant, far-reaching, deep, intense 심오한, 깊은

100
Q

progressively

A

increasingly 점차적으로

101
Q

prohibit

A

forbid, proscribe, ban, bar

102
Q

prolific

A

abundant, productive, fertile

103
Q

proliferate

A

increase greatly, multiply, increase 급증하다, 풍부하게 만들다

104
Q

prolong

A

extend, lengthen, (protracted=lengthy: 긴)

105
Q

prominent

A

conspicuous, remarkable, outstanding, important

106
Q

promising

A

likely, encouraging 유망한

107
Q

promote

A

advance, further, encourage 촉진하다

108
Q

prone

A

tending, susceptible, apt, inclined

109
Q

pronounce

A

announce, declare, state 공표하다

110
Q

pronounced

A

notable, striking, marked, significant 명백한, 뚜렷한

111
Q

propel

A

push, force out 추진하다, 밀어내다

112
Q

property

A

estate, having 자산

113
Q

proponent

A

advocate, supporter 지지자

114
Q

proportion

A

ratio, percentage, size (disproportionate=unequal)

115
Q

prospect

A

possibility, chance

116
Q

prototype

A

model

117
Q

protrude

A

stick out, extend, project, bulge 튀어나오다

118
Q

provided

A

if 만약 ~라면

119
Q

provoke

A

incite, irritate 자극하다, 화나게하다

120
Q

proximity

A

nearness, closeness, vicinity 근접, 가까움

121
Q

prudent

A

cautious, discreet

122
Q

punctuality

A

promptness 시간엄수

123
Q

purge

A

clear, purify, cleanse, remove 정화하다

124
Q

pursue

A

seek, follow 추구

engage in, perform, practice 종사하다, 착수

125
Q

radiant

A

bright, vivid (radiate= emit, give off)

126
Q

radical

A
  1. extreme, drastic

2. fundamental, basic

127
Q

random

A

haphazard, unpredictable, unplanned

128
Q

ratify

A

endorse, confirm 승인하다

129
Q

rather

A

instead (rather than=instead of)

130
Q

reach

A

are, expanse

131
Q

readily

A

easily

132
Q

realm

A

area, sphere, domain

133
Q

reap

A

harvest, gather, obtain 수확하다

134
Q

reasonable

A

rational, logical

135
Q

reassuring

A

encouraging, refreshing

136
Q

recall

A

remember, recollect

137
Q

recede

A

withdraw, retreat 물러나다

138
Q

reckless

A

careless, rash

139
Q

reconcile

A

conciliate, settle

140
Q

recur

A

returen, reappear, repeat

141
Q

redundancy

A

superfluity, extra capacity, unnecessary thing

142
Q

refine

A

improve 정제, 개량하다 (refinement=small improvements)

143
Q

reflect

A
  1. indicate, display, show 나타나다

2. ponder, contemplate

144
Q

reform

A

amend, improve 개정하다, 개선하다

145
Q

refrain

A

pause, stop

146
Q

refuge

A

shelter, sanctuary, den 피난처, 은신처

147
Q

regulate

A

control, adjust 조절하다

148
Q

regime

A

government, authority

149
Q

reinforce

A

strengthen, fortify

150
Q

relate

A

associate, connect, correlate

151
Q

release

A

free, liberate, discharge

152
Q

relieve

A

reduce, ease, alleviate, mitigate

153
Q

reluctant

A

unwilling, disciplined 꺼리는

154
Q

remnant

A

trace, remains, relics, residue, leftover 잔재

155
Q

remote

A

secluded, distant 외딴, 멀리 떨어진

156
Q

render

A

make ~가 되게하다

157
Q

renowned

A

famous, celebrated 유명한