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Hackers TOEFL > Day 9-10 > Flashcards

Day 9-10 Flashcards

1
Q

initiate

A

v. start, begin, originate, commence 시작하다

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2
Q

tremendous

A

adj. great, large, gigantic, huge 엄청난

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3
Q

breakthrough

A

n. (sudden) advance, progress 큰 발전

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4
Q

cope with

A

phr. deal with, manage, handle ~에 대처하다, ~을 다루다

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5
Q

inducement

A

n. incentive, incitement, lure 유인(책), 장려

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6
Q

irreversible

A

adj. irreparable, irrevocable, irremediable 돌이킬 수 없는

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7
Q

comprise

A

v. 1. include, encompass 포함하다

2. consist of, be made up of, be composed of ~으로 구성되다

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8
Q

culmination

A

n. high point, apex, pinnacle 정점, 최고조 (culminate 끝나다: end, finish, terminate)

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9
Q

allegiance

A

n. loyalty, fidelity, commitment, dedication 충성, 헌신

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10
Q

notable

A

adj. remarkable, outstanding; important 주목할만한; 중요한

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11
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

n. peculiarity, eccentricity, oddity 특징, 이상한 점

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12
Q

minute

A

adj. tiny, very small, diminutive 아주 작은

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13
Q

markedly

A

adv. significantly, noticeably, considerably, substantially 현저하게

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14
Q

phenomenon

A

n. occurrence, incident 현상, 사건

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15
Q

disseminate

A

v. spread, disperse, distribute 퍼뜨리다

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16
Q

current

A

adj. present, existing 현재의

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17
Q

detrimental

A

adj. harmful, injurious, damaging, pernicious 해로운

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18
Q

presume

A

v. believe, accept as true ~이라고 생각하다, 추정하다

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19
Q

anarchy

A

n. disorder, chaos, disorganization 무질서, 혼란

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20
Q

snake

A

v. wind, meander, curve, twist 구불구불 가다

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21
Q

sophisticated

A

adj. complex, highly developed 정교한, 고도로 발달한 (세련된: cultured, refined)

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22
Q

derive

A

v. originate, trace; obtain, gain 유래하다; 얻다

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23
Q

sole

A

adj. only, single, solitary 유일한

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24
Q

embellish

A

v. decorate, make attractive, adorn, beautify, ornament 장식하다

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25
Q

antagonize

A

v. anger, aggravate; counteract ~의 반감을 사다; 대항하다

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26
Q

yearn

A

v. long, desire, crave, pine 갈망하다 (동정하다: sympathize, feel compassion)

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27
Q

permit

A

n. allow, let, approve 허락하다

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28
Q

scarcity

A

n. lack, shortage, insufficiency, deficiency 부족

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29
Q

renounce

A

v. give up, relinquish 포기하다, 버리다

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30
Q

keep in check

A

per. limit, control, restrict, restrain 제어하다, 억제하다

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31
Q

subsistence

A

n. survival, existence, living 생존

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32
Q

annually

A

adv. each year, yearly, every year 매년

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33
Q

emerge

A

v. appear, loom, spring up, come out, develop 나타나다

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34
Q

customary

A

adj. habitual, traditional, typical, accustomed 습관적인, 관례적인

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35
Q

widely

A

adv. extensively, broadly 널리

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36
Q

assign

A

v. specify, designate, appoint 지정하다

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37
Q

equivocal

A

adj. ambiguous, vague, obscure, uncertain 모호한

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38
Q

release

A

v. 1. free, liberate, loose 석방하다

2. emit, give off, discharge, exude 방출하다

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39
Q

essentially

A

adv. basically, fundamentally, primarily 기본적으로, 본질적으로

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40
Q

oversee

A

v. supervise, control, superintend 감독하다

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41
Q

rapidly

A

adv. quickly, fast

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42
Q

acknowledge

A

v. recognize, admit, accept 인정하다 (acknowledgement 감사: appreciation, gratitude)

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43
Q

rough

A

adj. uneven, rugged, bumpy, coarse 울퉁불퉁한, 거친

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44
Q

preclude

A

v. 1. prevent, stop, hinder 막다

2. rule out, exclude 배제하다

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45
Q

portable

A

adj. able to be carried, mobile, movable 휴대용의

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46
Q

presumable

A

adj. probable, likely, possible 그럴듯한, 있음직한

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47
Q

calculatedly

A

adv. deliberately, intentionally, knowingly 계획적으로

48
Q

deviation

A

n. departure, divergence, aberration 일탈

49
Q

hairline

A

adj. slight, thin 아주 가느다란

50
Q

formulate

A

v. 1. develop, devise, forge 고안하다, 발전시키다

2. state, specify, express 명확히 말하다

51
Q

astute

A

adj. insightful, shrewd; clever, sharp 통찰력 있는, 영악한

52
Q

reliable

A

adj. dependable, trustworthy, credible 신뢰할 수 있는

53
Q

take precedence over

A

per. be more important than, come before ~보다 우선하다

54
Q

allusion

A

n. reference, mention, implication, suggestion (간접적) 암시, 언급

55
Q

locomotion

A

n. movement, motion 이동시키는 능력

56
Q

principally

A

adv. mainly

57
Q

rebellion

A

n. uprising, revolt 반란

58
Q

revive

A

v. recover 회복하다, 소생하다

59
Q

modify

A

v. change, alter, adjust, adapt 바꾸다, 조정하다

60
Q

initially

A

adv. at first, originally, primarily 처음에

61
Q

critical

A

adj. 1. (most) important, crucial, essential 중요한

2. dangerous, risky 위독한, 위험한

62
Q

luminous

A

adj. brilliant, bright, shining, glowing 빛나는

63
Q

facilitate

A

v. ease, make easy, help, assist, aid 용이하게 하다

64
Q

refinement

A

n. small improvement, advancement, enhancement 개선

65
Q

attribute

A

n. 1. characteristic, trait, quality, property 특성

2. ascribe, credit, impute, refer ~의 탓으로 돌리다

66
Q

belch

A

v. suddenly emit, discharge, erupt, vent 분출하다

67
Q

underrate

A

v. undervalue, underestimate, belittle 과소평가하다

68
Q

immense

A

adj. large, enormous, huge, tremendous 거대한

69
Q

virtue

A

n. 1. goodness 미덕,

2. merit, desirable quality, strength 장점

70
Q

bustling

A

adj. busy, lively 붐비는, 떠들썩한

71
Q

distinct

A

adj. 1. different, separate, discrete 다른, 별개의

2. definite, clear and recognizable 뚜렷한

72
Q

thriving

A

adj. prosperous, successful, flourishing 번영하는

73
Q

obvious

A

adj. evident, clear, apparent, conspicuous 분명한

74
Q

exceptional

A

adj. extraordinary, abnormal, unusual 이례적인

75
Q

cumbersome

A

adj. difficult to handle, burdensome, awkward 다루기 힘든

76
Q

boon

A

n. great benefit, advantage

77
Q

optimum

A

adj. best, most favorable, supreme

78
Q

uniformly

A

adv. evenly, regularly, consistently 균일하게, 한결같이

79
Q

unleash

A

v,. release, unloose (속박) 풀다

80
Q

acquire

A

v. obtain, gain, procure, earn 얻다

81
Q

enigma

A

n. mystery, puzzle, riddle

82
Q

steadfast

A

adj. unwavering, firm, enduring, resolute 변함없는, 단호한

83
Q

dainty

A

adj. delicate, exquisite, refined 우아한, 섬세한

84
Q

anomaly

A

n. irregularity, abnormality, exception

85
Q

splendid

A

adj. marvelous, magnificent

86
Q

rapport

A

n. bond, relationship, link, tie (친밀) 관계

87
Q

question

A

v. take a critical look at, dispute ~에 대해 이의를 제기하다

88
Q

scatter

A

v. disperse, dissipate, distribute, spread out, widely spread

89
Q

escalate

A

v. intensify, increase, mount, rise

90
Q

temporary

A

adj. short-lived, makeshift, for a limited time, transitory

91
Q

attest

A

v. confirm, support, prove 증명하다, 입증하다

92
Q

fortify

A

v. strengthen, reinforce

93
Q

remove

A

v. eliminate, extract, withdraw

94
Q

end

A

n. purpose, goal, aim (한계: limit, boundary)

95
Q

plentiful

A

adj. abundant, bountiful, rich 풍부한

96
Q

make it

A

phr. arrive (제시간) 도착하다

97
Q

devastate

A

v. destroy, demolish, ravage, ruin

98
Q

eminently

A

adv. exceptionally, highly, extremely 현저히, 대단히

99
Q

subtraction

A

n. decrease, deduction, reduction 삭감, 공제

100
Q

as a rule of thumb

A

phr. in general 경험적으로 대게

101
Q

blur

A

v. make less distinct, obscure, cloud 흐리게 하다

102
Q

relay

A

v. transfer, communicate, transmit, impart 전달하다

103
Q

expandable

A

adj. able to be enlarged, extendable 펼칠 수 있는, 확장할 수 있는

104
Q

scrupulous

A

adj. 1. careful, fastidious, meticulous 세심한, 꼼꼼한

2. honest, moral 양심적인

105
Q

approximately

A

adv. about, roughly, nearly 대략

106
Q

paradoxical

A

adj. seemingly contradictory, ironic 역설적인

107
Q

source

A

n. origin, beginning, derivation 근원, 기원

108
Q

adhere

A

v. stick, cleave, cling 부착되다, 달라붙다

109
Q

available

A

adj. accessible, obtainable 구할 수 있는

110
Q

get rid of

A

phr. eliminate, remove, dispose of ~을 없애다

111
Q

repel

A

v. drive away, beat off 물리치다 (repellent 혐오감을 주는: disgusting, repulsive)

112
Q

maximize

A

v. increase to the greatest possible degree 극대화하다

113
Q

outermost

A

adj. farthest away, farthest, most remote 가장 바깥의

114
Q

bind

A

v. tie, fasten 묶다

115
Q

visible

A

adj. perceptible 눈에 띄는, 명백한

Hackers TOEFL (23 decks)

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