RC VOCA 90-2 Flashcards
collide with
hit each other, smash 충돌하다
colonize
populate, inhabit, settle, occupy
commemorate
celebrate, observe, remember
commission
order 주문, 위임하다
commodity
goods, product, item 상품(commerce: 교역)
comparable
equivalent, similar, like, analogous 유사한
compel
oblige, force, mandate (compelling=persuasive, convincing) 강요하다
compensate
make up, atone (속죄하다) (상쇄, 벌충=balance, adjust) 보상하다
complement
supplement, add to 보충, 보완
complex
compound, group of buildings 복합단지; intricate, detailed 복잡한
complicated
complex, intricate 복잡한
compliment
commendation (commendable 칭찬할만한) honor 칭찬, 경의
component
element, ingredient, constituent, part 구성성분
composition
make-up, formation 구성물, 조직
comprehend
grasp, perceive (=see) 이해하다
comprehensive
complete, extensive, inclusive 종합적인, 포괄적인
compress
compact, condense 압축하다
comprise
consist of, be made up of, include 구성되다
compulsory
obligatory, forced, compelling, impelling, mandatory 강제적인
concern
interest, regard 관심; worry about 우려하다
conclusive
definite, decisive, clear (사실, 증거) 결정적인/확실한
condense
concentrate, compress 압축(응축) 시키다
conducive to
favorable to, helpful to ~에 도움이 되는
conduct
transmit, administer 전도시키다 (conductor 전도체)
confederacy
ally, alliance, affinity 연합, 동맹
configuration
arrangement, form, shape 배치, 배열, 외형, 형상
confine
limit, cramp, restrict 제한시키다 (boundary 경계)
conflicting
opposing, contrary, contradictory 상반(상충) 되는
conform
comply, follow, observe 순응하다, 따르다
confront
face, affront 직면하다
congested
overcrowded, crowded 혼잡한
congregate
gather together and form a group, collect 모으다
conjecture
speculate, conclude, assume, guess, suppose, surmise 추측, 짐작
consecutive
successive 연속적인
consensus
agreement, unanimity 합의 (consent: 동의=agree)
consequence
ramification, result 결과; important, significance 중요성
conserve
keep, protect 보존시키다
considerable
significant, substantial, great 상당한
consistent
compatible, harmonious 모슨이 없는, 일관된
conspicuous
noticeable, obvious, pronounced, marked 뚜렷한
constellation
별자리, 집합체 collection
constitute
make up, comprise 구성하다 (constituent=component)
constrain
force, inhibit, limit 억제시키다 (constraint=limitation)
consume
expend, use up 소비하다 (consumption=utilization);
devour, gulp 먹다
contagious
infectious 전염성 있는
contaminate
pollute, stain 오염시키다
contemplate
consider, ponder, meditate 심사숙고하다
contemporary
coexisting, concurrent 동시대의; current, modern 현대의
contend
argue (contention=debate, contentious=disputed) 싸우다, 논쟁하다
continuous
uninterrupted, unceasing 연속적인
contour
outline, silhouette 윤곽
contradictory
opposite, paradoxical 모순된
contrive
invent, concoct, devise, produce 고안해내다
controversy
disagreement, dispute, debate 논쟁
convention
usually, practiced custom 관습, 관례 (conventional=customary)
converge
meet, come together 한데 모이다 (convoke: 소집하다)
conviction
strong belief, strong opinion 신념
cope with
deal with, handle ~에 잘 대처하다
core
center, heart, hub 핵심, 중심지
correspondence
combat, oppose 대항하다, 반박하다 (counteract 맞서다)
counter
combat, oppose 대항하다 (counteract 맞서다)
counterpart
complement, equivalent (동등한 자격의) 대응물
match 상대방
cover
include, contain 포함하다
crack
break, snap 쪼개다, 깨뜨리다
craft
skillfully produce, fabricate 솜씨있게 만들다
cram
jam, stuff, wedge, squeeze 넣다
critical
key, crucial, indispensable, essential, necessary, vital 중요한, 필수적인
crude
primitive, unsophisticated, rough, raw, less processed 천연(있는) 그대로의
crust
exterior, surface 표면, 외피
cultivator
farmer, grower 경작자
cumulative
additive, accumulative 누적되는
curb
control, repress, check 제한(억제) 하다
curiously
surprisingly, unusually 신기하게도
customary
typical, habitual 습관적인; conventional 관계적인
cycle
sequence 주기
debris
remains, bits, fragments 조각, 파편
deception
fraud, cheating 속임수, 사기
decline
lessen, decrease, fall 하락하다; refuse 거절하다
deem
consider, regard, view, conceive of, believe, think of ~라고 여기다
defeated
conquered 패배한 (we defeated A: 우리가 A를 패배시켰다)
defect
shortcoming, blemish 결점
degree
measure, extent 정도, 단계 (to some degree=in some extent)
deliberate
intentional, designed 의도적인; slow, careful 느린, 조심스런
delicate
dainty, exquisite, brittle, fragile, frail 섬세한, 여린
delineate
trace, outline 윤곽을 그리다
demanding
difficult, exacting 힘든, 큰 노력을 요하는
demise
end, fall, decline, deterioration 멸망, 서거
demolish
destroy, wreck, ruin, devastate 파괴하다
density
concentration 농도, 밀도 (dense, thick, crowded 빽빽한)
deny
negate, gainsay, disagree 부인하다
dependent
reliant, relying on 의존하는
depict
represent, portray 묘사하다
deplete
exhaust, empty, use up 고갈시키다
depose
oust, dismiss, displace, demote, remove from office 폐위시키다, 쫒아내다
deposit
save, store, lay down, place 비축하다
depressed
downcast, melancholy 우울한
derive from
originate, trace, stem, arise from ~에서 유래하다, obtain 얻다
descent
falling 하강
deserved
due, earned 당연히 받아야할
designated
specified, assigned, defined, identified 지정된
desire
covet, long for 열망하다
desperate
hopeless, critical 절망적인
detach
separate, disconnect 분리하다
detect
find, discover 발견하다, 인지하다
deter
preclude, prevent, stop 막다, 방해하다
detrimental
harmful, damaging 해로운, 불리한
deviate
turn aside, diverge, wander, digress, depart 벗어나다, 빗나가다
devise
design, contrive 고안하다, 구상하다; make, invent 만들다
devoid of
lacking in, free from, empty ~가 없는
devote
dedicate, commit 헌신하다
dictate
require, prescribe 지시하다
differentiate
distinguish, discriminate 구별하다
diffuse
spread, distribute, pervade, disperse 퍼뜨리다
dilemma
difficult situation, predicament 곤경
diminish
lessen, decrease, dwindle 줄다
diminutive
small, modest, minute, tiny 작은
disassemble
break apart, dismantle 분해하다
discard
throw away, abandon, dump, dispose of, get rid of 버리다
discern
distinguish, differentiate 구별하다
discernible
noticeable, detectable, observable, distinguishable 인식할 수 있는
discharge
release, radiate, excrete, expel, extort, emit 방출하다
disclose
reveal, divulge, unveil, unravel, uncover 밝히다
discover
ascertain, determine 확인하다, 찾아내다
discrete
sparate, distinct 별개의; 분리된
discriminate
distinguish, discern
disdain
despise, scorn, mock, derision 경멸하다
disguise
conceal, hide, camouflage 속이다; 감추다
dismiss
reject, disregard 거부/묵살하다; disband 해체시키다
disorder
chaos, disorganization 무질서
displace
supplant, replace 대체하다
display
show, exhibit, demonstrate 보여주다
disposition
temperament, temper, tendency 성질, 기질
dispute
argument, disagreement 논쟁
disrupt
interrupt, interfere with 중단/혼란시키다
disseminate
spread out, distribute, diffuse, disperse, dissipate, scatter 퍼뜨리다
dissipate
dispel, scatter, vanish 흩어져 사라지게 하다
distinct
separate, different, unique, definite 별개의
distinguish
differentiate, tell apart 구별하다 (distinctive=characteristic)
distinguished
marked, prominent 두드러진
distract
divert, sidetrack 산만하게 하다
distress
pain, agony 고통
distribute
parcel out, allot 분배하다
disturbance
agitation, disorder 동요, 혼란
diverge
separate, deviate 갈라지다 (divergent=different)
divert
redirect, reroute ~의 (방향) 바꾸다, 전환시키다
document
record, keep track of 기록하다
domestic
home, family, household 가정의; 국내의
dominant
supreme, prevailing, leading, widespread, prevalent 우세한, 지배적인
donation
contribution gift 기부(금,물)
dormant
inactive, latent, inert 활동하지 않는
dramatically
greatly 극적으로, 엄청나게 (dramatic=powerful)
drain
remove water, water off 배수하다
drastic
extreme, severe, desperate 과격한, 극단적인
drawback
disadvantage, problems, defect, downside 결점
drive
propel, force 강제하다; ambition 야망
drought
a prolonged lack of moisture aridity 가뭄
duplicate
copy, imitate, replicate, reproduce 복사하다
durable
lasting, enduring 지속되는 (duration=length)