RC VOCA 90-1 Flashcards
abandon
give up, desert, vacate 그만두다, 버리다
abolish
annul, nullify, do away with 페지하다
abrupt
sharp, sudden 갑작스런
absolute
unqualified, complete 완전한
absorb
take in, soak up 흡수하다
absurd
ridiculous 불합리한, 어리석은
abundant
plentiful, ample, profuse, bountiful, teeming, rife 풍부한
abuse
misuse, ill-use 오용하다, 학대하다
accelerate
speed up, expedite, precipitate, hasten(=rush) 촉진시키다
accessible
available, obtainable, in hand 이용가능/접근용이한
accommodate
loge, make room for, harbor, shelter 수용하다
accompany
escort, companion, be with someone 동반하다
accomplish
achieve, work out 성취하다
accord
agree, assent 일치하다 ; give 부여하다
accordingly
correspondingly 부응해서; therefore 따라서
account for
explain, justify 설명하다; comprise, make up 차지, 구성하다
accumulate
build up, collect, compile, accuse 모으다, 축적하다
accurate
precise, ture, exact, correct, pinpoint 정확한
accuse
indict, impeach 고발하다, 비난하다
acquire
obtain, earn (acquisition 인수=purchase)
acute
keen, sharp 예리한
adaptable
flexible, adjustable, versatile
adequate
sufficient, enough 알맞은; suitable 적절한
adhere
stick, cleave
adjacent to
nearby, neighboring, adjoining, close to, next to
adjust
fit, adapt, control
administer
manage, conduct
admit
let in, accept=recognize ~을 받아들이다, 인정하다
adopt
begin to use, take up, choose
adore
worship, esteem, awe, admire 숭배하다, 존경하다
adroit
skillful, adept, proficient, dexterous 숙련된, 능숙한
advent
arrival, emergence=rise, appearance, introduction 출현
adverse
negative, not favorable, harmful 적대적인
advocate
urge, support, endorse 주장/지지하다
aesthetic
artistic, beautiful, visually pleasing 미적인
affinity
attraction for something, similarity 친근감, 유사점
affluent
wealthy, plentiful, well-to-do 부유한, 풍족한
afford
provide 주다; give produce ~할 여유가 있다
aggravate
worsen, exacerbate, compound 악화시키다
aggregate
collect 모으다 (aggregated=combined)
agile
quick and active, nimble, quick
akin to
similar to, comparable to, analogous to, homogenous to 유사한
alarm
upset, surprise 놀라게하다
albeit
even though, though, although
alert
warn, alarm
allege
suppose, assert, claim
alleviate
relieve, ease, soften, reduce, temper 완화시키다
allocate
distribute, allot (allocation=assignment)
ally
link, connect 동맹하다
allude (to)
suggest, refer, imply
allure
appeal, attract
alter
modify, change, adapt, transform, revise, adjust
alternative
choice, option
altitude
elevation, height 고도
amenity
facility, pleasant situation
amplify
increase, strengthen (ample=more than enough)
an array of
a range of, an assortment of, a host of, a plethora of
analogous
comparable, similar, likened 유사한
anchor
hold in place, secure
ancient
prehistoric, antique
annihilate
completely remove, destroy
announce
proclaim, publish
anonymous
unidentified, unnamed, unknown
antagonize
counteract 대항하다
antecedent
predecessor, ancestor, precursor 선조
anticipate
foresee, predict 예견하다
apart from
except for, besides, in addition to, aside from ~제외하고, ~뿐 아니라
apparatus
device, tool 기구, 도구; organ 기관
apparent
evident, clear, obvious
apparently
seemingly, outwardly 외관상; obviously 분명히
appeal
attraction, charm 매력
applicable
적절한 capable of being applied (used=employed)
appreciate
recognize, value, acknowledge 인정하다
appreciable
noticeable, significant 분명한; significant 현저한
apprehend
understand, grasp
approach
method, way, system, mechanic
architecture
structure, system, organization
ardent
enthusiastic, avid, eager, fervent, passionate
arduous
difficult, strenuous, laborious, taxing, exacting 힘드는
arid
dry 건조한, barren 메마른
arouse
stimulate, awaken 자극하다
ascend
rise, climb, mount 올라가다
assault
attack, aggress 공격하다
assemble
gather, gather together, collate 모으다
assert
claim, declare 주장하다
assess
evaluate, estimate 평가하다
asset
advantage, resource 이점, 장점; property, premise 재산
assort
categorize, classify 분류하다(assorted: 잡다한=various)
assume
undertake, take on 맡다; suppose 가정하다
assure
convince, persuade 확신시키다
astonish
stun (stunning=amazing), surprise, astound, amaze 놀라게 하다
asymmetric
unequal, lopsided, uneven, unbalanced 균형을 잃은
at the expense of A
A를 대가로 at the cost of, giving up
atmosphere
air, ambiance 공기, 분위기 (ambient: 주변의)
attach
stick, fasten, embed, fix 붙이다
attain
achieve, reach 성취하다, 이루다
attempt
try, seek
attest
confirm, support
attribute
quality, trait, characteristic, feature, nature, property
attribute A to B
A를 B의 탓으로 돌리다 ascribe A to B (be attributable to, be caused by)
augment
increase, add to, supplement 증가/증대시키다
authentic
genuine, true
available
obtainable, accessible, reachable
authorize
empower, accredit 권위부여하다 (authority)
autonomy
independence 자치권 (autonomous=self-ruling)
avenue
means, way, measure, method, manner, vehicle
awe
reverence, amazement, surprise 경외심
awkward
clumsy, unskillful
baffle
puzzle, confuse, perplex, bewilder
barrier
obstacle, impediment, hurdle, obstruction
barter
trade, exchange
bear
support, hold 지탱하다, 견디다
bestow
give, grant, endow, confer, furnish
bias
prejudice, stereotype
bind
tie, fasten (be bound to: 해야만한다)
bizarre
odd, erratic
blame
incriminate, reproach
blend
compound, fuse, amalgamate 섞다
block
prevent, hinder, hamper, stunt, inhibit, check
blur
make vague, obscure, less clear
boast
brag, swagger, vaunt, show off (가지다=possess)
bond
tie, connection, rapport 유대
boost
increase, raise 증대시키다
bountiful
ample, plentiful, abundant, profuse, copious, teeming, rife
breakthrough
advance, progress, discovery
brittle
breakable, easily broken, fragile
budding
emerging=developing, nascent, burgeoning 신진, 신흥의
bulk
main part, most; mass; size volume
bustling
busy, active 부산한
calculate
figure, gauge, measure 추정하다
call for
request, demand, ask for
camouflage
hide, disguise, conceal
capacity
volume 용적; ability
capitalize on
take advantage of 이용하다
capture
seize, catch
carry
convey, transport, transit, transfer 운반하다; uphold 지탱하다
cast
project, throw 던지다
catastrophic
disastrous, tragic 비참한 (catastrophe 대재앙)
challenge
question, cast doubt on 도전하다, 문제삼다
channel
direct, guide 돌리다
chaotic
disorganized, disordered 무질서한
characterize
distinguish, typify, mark (characteristic=typical) 특징지우다
charge
impose, responsibility 책임(을부과하다)
cherish
value, prize 소중히 여기다
chief=primary
chiefly, mainly, principally, predominantly, largely, mostly
chronically
constantly, persistently (chronicle 열거하다)
circumstance
condition, context, situation, setting, surroundings
cite
mention, refer
cluster
group, gather
coalesce
combine, unite
coarse
rough, crude
coat
cover, apply
cognitive
mental, thinking 정신적인
coherent
logical, consistent 논리적인, 일관성있는
coincide
exist at the same time
collaboration
cooperation, teamwork
collective
accumulated, grouped 집합된, 축적된
collectively
together with 집합적으로, 총괄하여
