Day 7-8 Flashcards
considerable
adj. 1. substantial, a large amount of, large 상당한
2. meaningful, significant 중요한
dominate
v. 1. control, govern, rule 지배하다
2. be widespread in 압도적으로 우세하다 (우위: ascendancy, supremacy)
ratio
n. proportion, rate, percentage 비율
duplicate
v. 1. copy, reproduce, imitate
2. repeat
barely
adv. 1. hardly, scarcely, almost not 거의 ~않게
2. just, only just 간신히
strew
v. scatter, sprinkle, disperse 흩뿌리다
legitimately
adv. properly, lawfully, legally 합법적으로, 정당하게 (합법적인: reasonable, logical)
encapsulate
v. summarize, sum up, condense 요약하다
relatively
adv. comparatively, by comparison 비교적으로
hazard
n. risk. danger, peril, jeopardy
paramount
adj. supreme, prime, chief 최고의, 중요한
unwieldy
adj. difficult to manage, awkward 다루기 힘든(크기, 무게)
subsequent
adj. succeeding, following, later, following in time 그 다음의
striking
adj. noticeable, remarkable, attention-getting 현저한
extended
adj. long-lasting, prolonged 장기간에 걸친
ephemeral
adj. short-lived, living for a short time; temporary 단명하는; 덧없는
rigid
adj. 1. strict, exact, severe, rigorous 엄격한
2. stiff, hard, firm 굳은, 경직된
chief
adj. major, main, primary, principal 주요한
severity
n. seriousness 심함
typical of
phr. characteristic of, representative of ~대표하는
severity
n. seriousness 심함
typical of
per. characteristic of, representative of ~을 대표하는
enable
v. allow, permit, facilitate 가능하게 하다
empirical
adj. based on observation, experimental 실험상의, 실험에 의한
controversy
n. dispute, debate, disagreement, contention 논쟁
accomplish
v. achieve, excite, work out, put through 성취하다
set
adj. 1. fixed, settled 고정된
2. situate, place, put 놓다
lag
n. delay (꾸물거리다: linger, dawdle)
exude
v. give off, release, emit (액체, 냄새) 발산하다
interplay
n. interaction, reciprocity 상호작용
precede
v. come before, ante-cede, forerun ~에 앞서다
manipulation
n. deliberate, alteration 조작
dry
adj. arid, rainless, parched 건조한
assist with
per. help with, aid, support ~을 돕다
acute
adj. severe, intense, extreme 극심한 (예리한: keen, sharp)
article
n. object, item, thing 물품
scrutiny
n. close observation, examination, inspection 정밀검사
recompense
n. repayment, compensation 보상
reflect
v. 1. show, indicate, display, demonstrate 나타내다
2. meditate, think, consider, ponder 숙고하다
immeasurable
adv. greatly, extremely
rudiments
n. basics, elements, fundamentals
mortality
n. death
awkward
adj. clumsy, unskilful 서투른
constrain
v. 1. oblige, bind, force, pressure 강요하다
2. inhibit, restrain, restrict 억제하다
turmoil
n. unrest, agitation, stir 소란, 동요
property
n. 1. characteristic, character, quality 특성
2. estate, possession, having 재산
fuel
v. give energy to, encourage 연료를 공급하다; 자극하다
majestic
adj. magnificent, grand, august 위엄있는, 웅대한
preeminent
adj. outstanding, distinguished, foremost 뛰어난
crude
adj. rough, primitive, raw, unrefined 가공하지 않은
variety
n. 1. diversity, multiplicity 다양성
2. type, species, sort, kind 종류
typically
adv. usually, normally, ordinarily 보통
supplementary
adj. additional, extra 추가의
reduce
v. decrease, diminish, cut
subject
n. 1. participant 피실험자
2. expose (싫은 일) 겪게하다
flee
v. run away form, escape, abscond 도망치다, 벗어나다
furthermore
adv. in addition, moreover 게다가
proliferate
v. multiply, become numerous, increase in number 증식하다
assess
v. evaluate, estimate, judge, appraise 평가하다
spur
n. 1. stimulus, incitement, incentive 자극
2. stimulate, prompt 자극하다
eclectic
adj. diverse, various, manifold (취미, 의견) 폭넓은, 다방면의
crucial
adj. decisive, important, essential, vital, acute 결정적인, 중대한
intricate
adj. complex, complicated, elaborate, tangled 복잡한
palatial
adj. magnificent, grand, majestic, splendid 웅장한, 대궐 같은
potent
adj. powerful, strong, influential (영향) 강력한 (potency: 효능)
extract
v. draw, derive, remove 끌어내다, 뽑아내다
course through
phr. run through ~속을 흐르다
criterion
n. standard, measure, norm 기준
enjoy
v. experience 재미를 보다, 즐겁게 경험하다
inadvertently
adv. unintentionally, accidentally, unwittingly 무심코
peril
n. danger, jeopardy, hazard
arduous
adj. difficult, strenuous, laborious 힘든
feat
n. achievement, accomplishment, exploit 위업
friction
n. conflict, clash, discord, strife, 마찰, 불화
materialize
v. appear, emerge, loom
regulate
v. adjust, control
demise
n. end, fall, collapse, downfall 종말, 몰락
frankly
adv. honestly, openly, truthfully, candidly 솔직히
immensely
adv. extremely, excessively, enormously, incredibly 굉장히
deem
v. consider, regard, believe 생각하다, 여기다
consumption
n. use, utilization 소비, 소모
suspend
v. hang, dangle, swing 매달다 (연기하다: defer, postpone)
prevent
v. preclude, avoid, impede, avert 막다, 방해하다
authentic
adj. genuine, true, real 진짜의
redundant
adj. superfluous, unnecessary; wordy, repetitious 불필요한, 장황한
profuse
adj. abundant, plentiful, copious, lavish
ornament
v. decorate, adorn, embellish 장식하다
demolish
v. destroy, wreck 파괴하다
voracious
adj. insatiable, greedy, gluttonous 만족할줄 모르는, 탐욕적인 (veracious: truthful, honest)
as well as
per. in addition to, not to mention
extreme
adj. intense, sever; excessive 극심한; 지나친
reform
n. 1. betterment 개혁, 개선
2. amend, improve, ameliorate 개선하다, 개정하다
determinant
n. cause, factor 결정요인
inclination
n. tendency, trend; preference, taste 경향; 기호
inflation
n. expansion, swelling, enlargement 팽창
routine
adj. ordinary, normal, conventional 틀에박힌, 평범한
accessible
adj. reachable, able to be reached; obtainable 접근; 얻을 수 있는
constituent
adj. component, elemental 구성요소의 (유권자: voter, elector)
insolent
adj. impertinent, impudent, rude 무례한
to be sure
per. certainly, definitely, surely 틀림없이
broadly
adv. generally, mostly 대체로
echo
v. 1. reflect, resound, resonate 울리다, 반향하다
2. imitate; repeat, reiterate 흉내내다; (말 등을) 되풀이하다
shoddy
adj. inferior, poor 질이 떨어지는
gear
v. adjust, adapt, change 맞게 조정하다
absorb
v. take in, imbibe, soak up 흡수하다
whereby
conj. through which, by which (그것에 의해) ~하는
assemble
v. gather together, bring together, collect 모으다
liberate
v. free, release, loosen 해방하다
rational
adj. logical, sensible, reasonable 합리적인
resistance
n. opposition, objection, refusal to accept 반대, 저항 (resist 참다: refrain from, abstain from)
indefinite
phr. a period whose end has not been determined 무기한
ardent
adj. enthusiastic, passionate, fervent 열렬한
extinct
adj. having died out, defunct 멸종된
be accompanied by
per. occur together with ~을 동반하다
overestimated
adj. bigger than actual value
