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Hackers TOEFL > DAY 26-28 > Flashcards

DAY 26-28 Flashcards

1
Q

offset

A

v. counterbalance, counteract, cancel out 상쇄하다

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2
Q

assume

A

v. 1. undertake, take on, adopt 떠맡다
2. believe, think, suppose, presume 생각하다
(assuming ~이라면: on condition that, provided)

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3
Q

periodically

A

adv. 1. regularly 정기적으로

2. at intervals, occasionally 간헐적으로, 때떄로

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4
Q

cite

A

v. refer to, mention, allude to 언급하다

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5
Q

commonly

A

adv. generally, often, normally, usually 보통, 일반적으로

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6
Q

locate

A

v. 1. find, detect, discover (위치) 찾아내다, 발견하다

2. position, situate, place (장소, 위치) 두다

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7
Q

impose

A

v. force, pressure, enforce 강요하다

부과하다: charge, fine

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8
Q

prerequisite

A

n. requirement, necessary condition, precondition 필요조건

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9
Q

immunity

A

n. exemption, impunity 면제

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10
Q

proper

A

adj. suitable, appropriate, apposite 적절한

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11
Q

embark on

A

phr. start (on), begin, commence 시작하다

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12
Q

probe

A

v. 1. investigate, search, examine, explore 조사

n. 2. exploration, inquiry 탐구, 탐사

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13
Q

exhaust

A

v. 1. use up, deplete, run out of 고갈시키다
2. tire, weary, fatigue 지치게하다
(exhaustive 철저한: thorough, complete)

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14
Q

exclusive

A

adj. only, sole, single 유일한

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15
Q

manipulate

A

v. 1. handle, control, operate, maneuver 다루다, 조종하다

2. change, deliberately alter 속이다, 조작하다

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16
Q

ongoing

A

adj. continued, constant, persistent

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17
Q

primary

A

adj. fundamental, elementary, basic

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18
Q

interval

A

n. space, distance; period (시간, 공간) 간격; 기간

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19
Q

spark

A

v. bring about, trigger, provoke 유발하다

spark 약간, 조금: hint

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20
Q

tenacity

A

n stubbornness, determination, firmness 고집

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21
Q

distinctive

A

adj. characteristic, peculiar 특유의

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22
Q

collaborative

A

adj. cooperative, concerted, joint 공동의, 협력적인

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23
Q

deeply ingrained

A

per. filly established (습관) 깊이 베어든, 뿌리박힌

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24
Q

instantaneous

A

adj. immediate, prompt, on-the-spot

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25
Q

agitate

A

v. create movement in, stir, beat

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26
Q

in profile

A

phr. from side view 옆모습으로

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27
Q

especially

A

adv. particularly, notably, specially 특히

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28
Q

creative

A

adj. inventive, imaginative 창의적인

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29
Q

rim

A

n. edge, border, verge, margin 가장자리

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30
Q

anxious

A

adj. 1. worried, concerned, apprehensive, uneasy 걱정하는

2. eager, keen, longing 열망하는

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31
Q

require

A

v. demand, call for, entail, need 요구하다, 필요로 하다
acquire 취득하다
inquire 문의하다

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32
Q

handy

A

adj. convenient

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33
Q

rare

A

adj. unusual, infrequent, scarce, uncommon

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34
Q

diligently

A

adv. earnestly, assiduously, carefully, industriously 열심히, 애써서

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35
Q

mutually exclusive

A

phr. different from one another 상호배타적인

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36
Q

vacant

A

adj. empty, unoccupied, void

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37
Q

represent

A

v. depict, portray, express

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38
Q

conclude

A

v. decide, make a final judgement, determine

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39
Q

enactment

A

n. establishment

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40
Q

impede

A

v. inhibit, hinder, obstruct

impend 임박하다: imminent, upcoming

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41
Q

humble

A

adj. modest, unpretentious, unassuming 초라한, 겸손한

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42
Q

premise

A

n. assumption, presupposition 전제, 가정

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43
Q

jettison

A

v. release, discard, throw away, cast off 버리다

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44
Q

segregate

A

v. separate, seclude, dissociate, disunite 분리하다, 격리하다

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45
Q

innumerable

A

adj. countless, numberless, numerous

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46
Q

havoc

A

n. destruction, ruin, devastation, demolition

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47
Q

dwindle

A

v. decrease, diminish, lesson

dawdle 꾸물거리다: linger, procrastinate

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48
Q

concept

A

n. idea, notion

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49
Q

sensational

A

adj. extraordinary, exciting

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50
Q

convincing

A

adj. persuasive, compelling, credible, cogent

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51
Q

insight

A

n. understanding, perception, sense

insightful 통찰력 있는: discerning, perceptive

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52
Q

naively

A

adv. plainly, candidly, ingenuously

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53
Q

vague

A

adj. nuclear, uncertain, imprecise, obscure

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54
Q

associated

A

adj. connected, correlated, linked

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55
Q

amplification

A

n. further explanation 부연 설명

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56
Q

remnant

A

n. leftover, remains, trace, relic 잔존물

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57
Q

indispensable

A

adj. essential, necessary, requisite

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58
Q

undermine

A

v. weaken, attenuate
undertake 떠맡다
underlie 기초가되다

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59
Q

fashion

A

n. 1. way, manner, mode 방식

2. shape, create, make

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60
Q

prolong

A

v. extend, lengthen, protract 연장하다

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61
Q

adequate

A

adj. sufficient, satisfactory 충분한

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62
Q

halt

A

v. stop, cease 정지시키다

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63
Q

controversial

A

adj. debatable, disputed, producing disagreement

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64
Q

match

A

v. equal, rival, parallel 맞먹다 (조화시키다: accord, harmonize)

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65
Q

enduring

A

adj. lasting, surviving, everlasting, perpetual 지속되는, 영속적인

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66
Q

restrict

A

v. limit, confine, restrain 제한하다

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67
Q

encompass

A

v. include, contain, embrace 포함하다

68
Q

consider

A

v. contemplate, take into account

간주하다: deem, regard

69
Q

integrate

A

v. unite, unify, synthesize, interconnect, consolidate

70
Q

startling

A

adj. surprising, astonishing, alarming 놀라운

71
Q

unaccounted for

A

phr. not explained

72
Q

manifest

A

v. 1. indicate, reveal, demonstrate 나타내다

2. obvious, clear, definite, evident 명백한

73
Q

fragile

A

adj. easily broken, delicate, weak

74
Q

faithful

A

adj. accurate, exact, precise, veracious (사실) 충실한, 정확한

faith 확신: conviction, assurance

75
Q

concede

A

v. 1. admit, accept as true, acknowledge 인정하다

2. grant 허락하다

76
Q

threaten

A

v. endanger, menace, imperil, jeopardize 위태롭게하다

77
Q

revolutionize

A

v. fundamentally change, completely change

78
Q

haphazard

A

adj. random, chance, casual 무계획적인, 우연한

79
Q

mainstay

A

n. important part, actor, buttress 주요의지물, 대들보

80
Q

wholly

A

adv. completely, entirely, fully, thoroughly 완전히

81
Q

edible

A

adj. eatable, fit to eat, safe to eat 먹을 수 있는

82
Q

legible

A

adj. recognizable, readable 알아볼 수 있는

83
Q

scrutinize

A

v. examine, inspect, investigate, probe (세밀히) 조사핟

84
Q

in essence

A

phr. essentially, fundamentally, basically, in substance 본질적으로

85
Q

beneficial

A

adj. useful, helpful, advantageous, profitable 유익한

beneficiary 수혜자: recipient, receiver

86
Q

distribute

A

v. parcel out, spread, allot, apportion 분배하다

87
Q

heir

A

n. inheritor, successor 상속인

88
Q

specifically

A

adv. specially, especially, particularly 특별히

89
Q

costly

A

adj. expensive, high-priced 돈이 많이 드는

90
Q

yield

A

v. 1. produce, generate, give 산출한

2. cede, surrender, hand over 넘겨주다, 양도하다

91
Q

channel

A

v. direct (관심, 노력) 돌리다, 쏟다

소통의 수단: means, way

92
Q

homogenize

A

v. remove variation within, make uniform 동질화하다

93
Q

up

A

v. increase, raise, augment, multiply (가격) 올리다, 증가시키다

94
Q

displace

A

v. 1. supplant, replace 대체하다

2. move out of position 옮기다

95
Q

numerous

A

adj. very many, countless, innumerable 매우 많은

96
Q

discharge

A

v. release, emit, excrete 방출하다 (수행하다: fulfill, perform)

97
Q

defend

A

v. guard 방어하다, 지키다

98
Q

compose

A

v. make up 구성하다

99
Q

necessary

A

adj. required, requisite, essential, indispensable 필요한, 필수의

100
Q

retrospect

A

v. look back 회고하다

101
Q

overview

A

n. summary, outline, synopsis 개요
oversee 감독하다
overlook 간과하다

102
Q

occasional

A

adj. infrequent, sporadic; intermittent 가끔의

103
Q

respectively

A

adv. separately, individually, each 각각

104
Q

entice

A

v. tempt, allure, seduce 유혹하다

105
Q

choose

A

v. opt, select 선택하다

106
Q

work out at

A

phr. be calculated at 계산되다

107
Q

enlist

A

v. enroll, join, sign up; recruit 입대하다; (신병) 모집하다

108
Q

diminish

A

v. reduce, decrease, lessen, cut, abate 줄이다 (diminish 손상시키다, 떨어뜨리다: belittle, depreciate)

109
Q

norm

A

n. rule, standard

110
Q

ostentatious

A

adj. showy 과시하는

111
Q

desert

A

v. abandon, forsake, leave

112
Q

dwelling

A

n. living quarters, habitation, residence, home 거주지

113
Q

abundance

A

n. plenty, large number, profusion 다수, 풍부

114
Q

onset

A

n. beginning, start, commencement 시작

115
Q

witness

A

v. observe, see, look on 목격하다

116
Q

mount

A

v. grow, increase, multiply 증가하다

117
Q

reinforce

A

v. strengthen, support, consolidate, fortify (reinforcement 보강: supplement)

118
Q

intense

A

adj. strong, extreme, fierce, acute

119
Q

involved

A

adj. complicated, intricate, tangled 복잡한

120
Q

solely

A

adv. only, purely, exclusively, entirely 오로지

121
Q

undergo

A

v. experience, go through, suffer

122
Q

mechanism

A

n. 1. instrument, device, apparatus 장치

2. means, method, way 방법

123
Q

speculate

A

v. guess, suppose, hypothesize, assume (투기하다: gamble, risk)

124
Q

conclusively

A

adv. decisively, definitively 결정적으로

125
Q

significantly

A

adv. considerably, remarkably, markedly 상당히

126
Q

adopt

A

v. take up, begin to use, select 채택하다, 받아들이다

127
Q

staple

A

n. 1. basic item, regular feature, basic feature 주요상품

adj. 2. basic, primary

128
Q

secrete

A

v. 1. release, produce, excrete

2. conceal, hide, veil

129
Q

pursue

A

v. practice, conduct, perform 실행하다, 수행하다

130
Q

conserve

A

n. keep, protect, save, preserve 보존하다

131
Q

toil

A

v. work hard, labor 일하다 (toilsome 힘드는, 고된: strenuous, arduous)

132
Q

approximate

A

adj. 1. rough; close, near 대략; 가까운

v. 2. resemble 비슷하다

133
Q

monumental

A

adj. huge, massive, great and significant 엄청나게 큰, 기념비적인

134
Q

contract

A

v. shorten, constrict 줄이다, 수축하다

135
Q

puzzling

A

adj. difficult to explain, enigmatic

136
Q

divest

A

v. deprive, strip, despoil 빼앗다

137
Q

pacifier

A

n. peacemaker, arbitrator, mediator, intermediary 중재자

138
Q

permanently

A

adv. forever, eternally, perpetually, everlastingly 영구히

139
Q

estimate

A

v. assess, evaluate, judge, calculate 평가하다, 추산하다

140
Q

hurdle

A

n. obstacle, barrier, hindrance, impediment 장애물 (극복하다: overcome, surmount)

141
Q

relish

A

v. enjoy, like, delight in, revel in 즐기다

142
Q

simulate

A

v. imitate, pretend, feign 흉내내다, 가장하다

143
Q

hover

A

v. drift, float, stay on the top 맴돌다, 떠다니다

144
Q

display

A

v. show, exhibit, present 보여주다

145
Q

ominous

A

adj. foreboding, portentous; threatening 불길한; 험악한

146
Q

stretch

A

v. extend, lengthen

147
Q

concur

A

v. agree, assent, consent 동의하다 (겹치다: coincide)

148
Q

crisis

A

n. critical situation, emergency

149
Q

amplitude

A

n. size, extent, magnitude 크기
altitude 고도
aptitude 경향

150
Q

disintegrate

A

v. cause, provoke, trigger, incite 유발하다

151
Q

extraordinary

A

adj. exceptional, unusual, remarkable 비범한

152
Q

resurgence

A

n. comeback, revival, rebirth 재기, 부활

153
Q

patent

A

adj. evident, obvious, apparent, manifest 명백한 (특허: license)

154
Q

regular

A

adj. routine, ordinary; consistent 정기적인; 일정한

155
Q

by virtue of

A

phr. because of, thanks to, on account of ~덕분에

156
Q

sever

A

v. cut, cut off, part, separate, divide 자르다, 분리하다

157
Q

in conjunction with

A

phr. concomitant with, together with, along with ~와 함께

158
Q

confidence

A

n. certainty, assurance, faith 확신

159
Q

distinguish

A

v. differentiate, tell apart, discern 구별하다

160
Q

on the contrary

A

phr. conversely, on the other hand

161
Q

preponderance

A

n. majority 대부분

162
Q

intermingle

A

v. mix, blend

163
Q

merchandise

A

n. goods, product, commodity 상품 (매매하다: market, trade)

164
Q

delicate

A

adj. 1. fragile, brittle

2. dainty, exquisite, fine 섬세한

165
Q

promising

A

adj. likely, hopeful

166
Q

gesture

A

n. a movement made with the head or arm

Hackers TOEFL (23 decks)

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