Raynaud’s Phenomenon Flashcards
1
Q
What is raynaud’s phenomenon?
A
Episodic vasoconstriction
2
Q
What are the attacks involved with raynaud’s phenomenon?
A
Vasoconstriction
- pallor
Ischemia
- cyanosis
Reprofusion
- erythema
3
Q
What are the triggers involved with raynaud’s phenomenon?
A
Cold
Emotional stress
4
Q
What is primary raynaud’s phenomenon?
A
3-5%
Benign condition
Exposure to cold
More frequent in women
5
Q
What is secondary raynaud’s phenomenon?
A
Result of other diseases
- Scleroderma
- Other connective tissue diseases
- Hematologic and
- Endocrine
Medications
- β-blockers
- Chemotherapy
- Cisplatin
- Bleomycin
6
Q
What is mixed connective tissue disorder?
A
Overlap of
- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
- Systemic sclerosis
- Myositis