Hydroxyapatite Arthropathy Flashcards

1
Q

What is hydroxyapatite arthropathy?

A

Crystals in

  • Joints
  • Tendons
  • Ligaments
  • Bursa

***Species of basic calcium phosphate

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2
Q

How is hydroxyapatite arthropathy identified?

A

Electron microscopy

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3
Q

What are the causes of hydroxyapatite arthropathy?

A

Idiopathic
Herediatary
Metabolic
- Hypercalcemia

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4
Q

What is calcific tendinitis?

A

Hydroxyapatite arthropathy affecting shoulder

- Supraspinatus most often

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5
Q

What is the clinical presentation of calcified tendinitis?

A
  • Sudden onset of pain without MOI
  • Pain Resolves
  • Painful again during resorption phase
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6
Q

What is milwaukee shoulder?

A

Crystals destroy the RC and shoulder joint

Seen most frequently in elderly females

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7
Q

What is diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)?

A

Elderly men
Usually asymptomatic
- Large bridging causes more pain
- Dysphagia in the cervical spine

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