Random Recalls 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Right testicular paon for 2 hours
Scrotum is tender and swollen spermatic cord thickened and can go abov3 the lump

A

Surgery

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2
Q

Three most commonly performed operations for the treatment of obesity in Australia

A

Sleeve gastronomy
Adjustable gastric band
Round en Y gastric Bypass

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3
Q

Most effective treatment of obstructive sleep apnea

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

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4
Q

Which medication should be avoided in parkinsons disease

A

Haloperidol

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5
Q

Melanoma 2.5mm deep with clear margins 1-2cm

A

Wide excision

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6
Q

Pus surrounding the urethral meat’s
Foreskin partially retractable
No erythenatous or skin changes

A

Mypirocin cream
Bacterial balanitis

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7
Q

Waddling
Difficulty in walking

A

Duchenne Musculat Dystrophy

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8
Q

Patient sitting forward in distress
Visible peristalsis
Loud borborygmi
Dehydration
Increased sharp and tinkling bowel sounds

A

Small bowel obstructions

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9
Q

Palpable breast mass
Quickest and most effective to diagnose breast cancer

A

Fnac

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10
Q

Left sidedfacial weakness
Inability to close left eye and drooling from the corner of the moutherythematous vesicular rash along the auditory canal

A

Dx Ramsay Hunty Syndrome
It is a lower motor neuron facial palsy which results in the abrupt oneself of unilateral facial weakness, I.paired blinking and drooling from the corner of the mouth

Tx ACYCLOVIR ORAL

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11
Q

Main complications of surgery for the retroperitoneal lymph node Dissection for the retroperitoneak metastasis from a non seminomatous testicular tumour

A

Retrograde ejaculation

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12
Q

Right leg pain and swelling after swimming in the beach
Sharp sting on the right leg
By a bLue bottle jellyfish

A

Hot water immersion

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13
Q

Fever
Right upper quadrant ain
Developing jaundice

A

Acute cholabgitis

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14
Q

Vsd
Doppler USG shows small.left to right shunt with pulmonary to systemic flow ratio of less than 1.5

A

Infective endocarditis

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15
Q

Best test to monitor heparin therapy

A

Activated partial thromboplastin time

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16
Q

Deep.pain in the calf muscles that occurs intermittently after walking for a given distance and subsides after a few minutes of resr

A

Atherosclerosis stenosis of the distal duperficial femoral artery

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17
Q

PSA below 4 0 ng /dl
Best initial treatment to prescribe

A

Finssteride
Dx. Benign Prostatic Hyoerteophy

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18
Q

Mantoux test is reactive
Chest xray shoes a right made lobe infiltrate and hilar lymphadenopathy
Child s grandmother has similar symptoms
Fever cough and night sweats for 3 wks
Most appropriate enzt step

A

Gastric aspiration
PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS

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19
Q

Small red draining pustule on the lateral side of the right ring finger

A

CUTANEOUS sporotrichosis caused by the fungus sprothrix schenckii
Treated by Itraconazole

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20
Q

Woman complains that her mother is undereducated and selfish and on the other hand she idealizes her aunt whom.she describes to be kind and source of strength in her life

A

Splitting

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21
Q

Refers to the attribution of one’s feelings or beliefs to another

A

Projection

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22
Q

Refers to the exaggeration of an individual qualities by an admirer

A

Idealization

23
Q

Refers to the transformation of psychological stressors into physical complaints

A

Conversion

24
Q

Refers to the selection of a particular object tor event to represent other meanings

A

Symbolization

25
Trajectory bullet above the level of the angle of the mandible Most appropriate next step
Arteriogram
26
Continuous machinery murmur that is most audible at the left infraclavicular area LVH is present in the Ecg CXR shows slight enlargement of the heart and increased venous markings
PDA
27
Widely split and fixed second heart sound
ASD
28
Harsh holosystolic murmur best heard over the lower left sternal border
VSD
29
Presence of VSD right ventricular hypertrophy, plutonium stenosis and overriding aorta. Murmur is a long systolic ejection murmur
Tetralogy of Fallot
30
High outched systolic ejection murmur most audible at the upper left sternly border Systolic thrill maybe present at the left sternly border and in the suprasternal notch
Pulmonic stenosis
31
Chronic diarrhoea and weight loss Growth retardation Muscle wasting Distended abdomen Hyperactive bowel sounds Decrease serum iron and Foliate levels Dx?
Coeliac disease
32
Continuous machinery murmur
PDA
33
Sixty nerve palsy is caused very rarely by which one of the Ff
Low csf pressure after lumbar puncture
34
Most common cause of acute limb ischaemia
Thrombosis
35
Cognitive behavioural therapy is useful in all except
Sleep walking
36
Jaundice, dark urine and pale stool Palpable gallbladder and moves with respiration No pain elicited Denied hx of pancreatic or alcohol intake
Periampullary tumour
37
Best test todiagnose falcon's anaemia
Chromosome fragility test
38
Bilateral parotid swelling noted with pre-sternal oedema
Parymyxovirus can be isolated from CSF in mumps meningitis
39
Best initial treatment of Mallet finger caused by tendon injury
Maintain hyper extension of the distal interphalangeal joint for 6 wks
40
Blinking of both eyes and smacking of mouth esp when watching television ir feeding Shrugging his shoulder on and off when walking
Habit spasms Aka Tics
41
Fever, anaemia, high esr, elevated estr, scalp ain or tender
Grant cell arthritis Tx Prednisolone
42
Blurring of vision Glare
Cataract
43
Malodorous Gray with burning and itching
Gardnerella vaginalis Bacterial vaginosis
44
Loud borborygmi Patient sitting forward in distress Visible peristalsis Dehydration Increase sharp and tinkling bowel sounds
Small bowl obstruction
45
Tc for high blood pressure within end organ damage Fundoscooy shows bilateral papilloedema with exudate and haemorrhages
Intravenous Sodium nitroprusside
46
Drug of choice for malignant hypertension in pregnancy
Hydralazine
47
Dementia Myoclonus Ataxia Chorea
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Jakob disease
48
Respiratory unfertilised and diarrhea
Cystic Fibrosis Sweat chloride Test
49
Classic triad of dementia, gait disturbance and urinary incontinence
Normal.pressuee hydrocephalus
50
Management I'd Psoriasis Arthritis
Sulfasalazine
51
Man with dirty laceration on the keg 5 wks earlier got tetanus prophylaxis . What to administer ?
Fluxocacillin
52
Breat lum 55 ductal 35 fibro 245 cystcic
53
Danger sign breast
Dimpling
54
Nipple discharge Bloody papillary ca below 50 Ductal carcinoma more than 50