Random

Question 1

B27

Answer 1

Psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis , ibd, reiters

Question 2

HLA DQ2/8

Answer 2

Celiacs

Question 3

HLA DR2

Answer 3

Ms, hay fever, sle, good pastuer

Question 4

HLA DR3

Answer 4

Diabetes type one, graves

Question 5

HLA DR4

Answer 5

RA, diabetes type one

Question 6

HLA DR 5

Answer 6

Pernicious anemia, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Question 7

HLA a3

Answer 7

Hemochromatosis

Question 8

abdominal pain, ascities, hepatomegaly

Answer 8

budd-chiari syndrome (post hepatic venous thrombo)

Question 9

achilles tendon xanthoma

Answer 9

familial hypercholesterolemia (low LDL receptor)

Question 10

adrenal hemorrhage, hypotension, DIC

Answer 10

waterhouse-friderichsen syndrome (meningococcemia)

Question 11

arachnodactylyl, lens dislocation, aortic dissection, hyperflexible joints

Answer 11

marfans

Question 12

back pain, fever night sweats, weight loss

Answer 12

potts (verterbral TB)

Question 13

bilateral hilar adenopathy, uveitis

Answer 13

sarcoidosis (noncaseating granulamos)

Question 14

blue sclera

Answer 14

osteogenesis imperfecta (type one collagen defect)

Question 15

blue line on gingiva

Answer 15

lead poisoning

Question 16

bone pain, bone enlargment, arthritis, woven bone

Answer 16

pagets disease

Question 17

bounding pulse, head bob

Answer 17

aortic regurgitation

Question 18

buttefly facial rash, raynauds phenom, young femal

Answer 18

SLE

Question 19

iris hamartoma, cafe-au-lait spots, pheo, optic glioma

Answer 19

neurofibromatosis type 1

Question 20

hernia above inginal, lateral to epigastric

Answer 20

indirect (into ballsack)

Question 21

hernial above inginal, medial to epigastric

Answer 21

direct (lateral to rectus)

Question 22

hernial below igninal

Answer 22

femoral

Question 23

blood to the foregut

Answer 23

celiac trunk

Question 24

blood to midgut

Answer 24

sma

Question 25

blood to hindegut

Answer 25

ima

Question 26

nerve to foregut

Answer 26

vagus

Question 27

nerve to midgut

Answer 27

vagus

Question 28

nerve to hindgut

Answer 28

pelvic

Question 29

retroperitoneal abdominal structures

Answer 29

SAD PUCKER (supraadrenal gland, aorta/ivc, duodenum 2nd/3rd, pancreas not tail, ureters, colon except transverse, kidneys, esophagous, rectum)

Question 30

MEN 1

Answer 30

DIAMOND: Parathyroids, pituitary (GH, prolactin), pancreas (zollinger, insulinomas, vipomas)

Question 31

MEN 2A

Answer 31

SQUARE: parathyroid, pheos, thyroid (medullary secetes calcitonin)

Question 32

MEN 2B

Answer 32

TRIANGLE: oral, medullary thyroid, pheos

Question 33

Gout crystals

Answer 33

Mono sodium urate crystals negatively birefringent.

Question 34

Pseudogout crystals

Answer 34

Calcium pyro phosphate positive birefringent rhomboids

Question 35

Gout treatment

Answer 35

Acute: NSAIDs (indomethacin) glucocorticoid
Chronic: xanthine oxidase inhibitors (allopurinol or febuxostat)

Question 36

Morning stiffness better with movement

Answer 36

Rheumatoid arthritis

Question 37

Joint pain worse with use better with rest

Answer 37

Osteoarthritis

Question 38

Rheumatoid arthritis treatment

Answer 38

NSAID
Glucocorticoids
Disease modifying : methotrexate, sulfasalazine, tnf-alpha inhib

Question 39

Sjögren syndrome associations

Answer 39

B cell lymphoma
Dental caries
Autoantibodies against ribonucleoproteins (SS-a and b)

Question 40

Amphotericine b toxicity

Answer 40

Renal failure