Radius Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the radius located in the body?

A

Forearm

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2
Q

What does the radius sit between?

A

arm and carpals

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3
Q

What main movement does the radius perform?

A

Radiates around a fixed ulna

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4
Q

Are there any common non-metric traits?

A

No

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5
Q

What and where does the radius articulate?

A

With the humerus at the head
With ulna at the ulna notch and head
With lunate at the medial distal surface
With scaphoid at the laterla distal surface

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6
Q

What feature has a smooth medial lip on it?

A

Head

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7
Q

Where is the radial tuberosity located?

A

Medial

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8
Q

What two lines are much blunter than the interosseous crest?

A

Posterior and anterior oblique lines

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9
Q

Where is the pronate ridge roughly located?

A

Mid shaft and is a roughened area with protrudes slightly

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10
Q

What side of the radius is smooth?

A

Anterior (posterior is rougher)

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11
Q

Where is the dorsal tubercle located?

A

Posteriorly

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12
Q

Where is the surface for lunate located?

A

Medially

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13
Q

Where is the surface for scaphoid located?

A

Laterally

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14
Q

What other crest is present on the radius?

A

Supra-styloid crest

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15
Q

Where is the styloid process located?

A

Laterally anad at the bottom

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16
Q

What notch is located on the radius?

A

Ulnar notch

17
Q

What is the origin and insertion of biceps brachii?

A

Origin: supraglenoid tubercle and coracoid process of scapula
Inserts: radial tuberosity of radius

18
Q

What movements does biceps brachii produce?

A

flexion of forearm

19
Q

What is the origin and insertion of supinator?

A

Origin: supinator crest of ulna and lateral epicondyle of humerus
Inserts: proximal lateral-posterior diaphysis of radius

20
Q

What movements does supinator produce?

A

Supination of forearm

21
Q

What is the origin and insertion of pronator teres?

A

Origin: medial epicondyle of humerus and medial ulna
Inserts: pronator crest/tubercle of lateral midshaft of radius

22
Q

What movement does pronator teres produce?

A

forearm pronation and flexion

23
Q

What is the origin and insertion of pronator quadratus?

A

Origin: distal anterior-medial diaphysis of ulna
Inserts: distal anterior diaphysis of radius

24
Q

What movements does pronator quadratus produce?

A

Forearm and hand pronation

25
Q

What is the origin and insertion of brachioradialis?

A

Origin: lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
Inserts: area superior to styloid process of radius

26
Q

What movements does brachioradialis produce?

A

forearm flexion