RACP Rheum Flashcards

1
Q

Calcinosis cutis is most commonly found in what condition?
a) Systemic Sclerosis
b) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
c) Sarcoidosis
d) Bechet’s Disease
e) Sjogren’s Syndrome

A

A) systemic sclerosis

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2
Q

Which of the following medications is known to trigger a Scleroderma Renal Crisis?
a) Prednisone
b) Ibuprofen
c) Penicillamine
d) Hydrochlorothiazide
e) Hydroxychloroquine

A

A) Prednisone

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3
Q

Compare DISH vs ankylosing spondylitis

A

Ankylosing spondylitis
- Syndesmophytes
- Sacroiliitis
- Osteoporosis
- Young patients

DISH
- Enthesopathy
- Older patients

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4
Q

Q11. Which of the following features is most specific clinical sign for psoriatic arthritis?
A. Asymmetrical swelling of DIP joints
B. Dactilitis
C. Nail pitting
D. Enthesisits

A

A. Asymmetrical swelling of DIP joints

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5
Q

Q47. A 30 year old female presents with worsening Raynaud’s phenomenon over winter. She has no significant
past medical background except for gastrooesophageal reflux disease. Her examination is unremarkable except
for some mild pitting of her finger pulps. Her investigations show a mild leukopenia, with an ANA of 1:640, and
her U1RNP antibodies are positive.
Beyond advising her to avoid the cold weather, what is the most appropriate initial therapy for her Raynaud’s
phenomenon?
A. Alpha-1 blocker
B. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker
C. Endothelin antagnoist
D. Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor

A

B. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker

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6
Q

Q48. A man presents with nephritic syndrome and bilateral shin petechial rash. Renal biopsy shows a pauci-
immune glomerulonephritis. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Anti-basement (GBM) disease
B. Cryoglobulinaemia
C. ANCA vasculitis
D. Infection-related glomerulonephritis

A

C. ANCA vasculitis

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