HIV Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

List the NRTIs

A

Abacavir, lamivudine, emtricitabine, zidovudine

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2
Q

List the nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor

A

tenofovir

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3
Q

What is a major toxicity of tenofovir?

A

Renal toxicity- actively transported to the proximal renal tubular cells

can also cause osteopenia/osteoporosis

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4
Q

What special testing do we need to do for abacavir?

A

HLA-B*5701- indication of developing abacavir hypersensitivity syndrome

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5
Q

List the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

A

nevirapine (NVP)
efavirenz (EFV)
rilpivirine (RPV)
etravirine (ETR)
doravirine (DOR)

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6
Q

Which NNRTI gives you neuropsychiatric symptoms

A

efavirenz

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7
Q

S/E of zidovudine

A

bone marrow suppression

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8
Q

What is the major side effect of atazanavir

A

prolonged PR

stones (cholelithiasis, nephrolithiasis), benign unconjugated
hyperbilirubinemia.

NOT associated with metabolic syndrome

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9
Q

List protease inhibitors

A

Atazanavir
Darunavir
fosamprenavir

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10
Q

List the integrase inhibitors

A

dolutegravir
raltegravir
bictegravir

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11
Q
A
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